Uniform circular motion problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around calculating the net force exerted by a police officer on the car seat while navigating a circular turn with a radius of 356 m at a constant speed of 70.9 km/h. The officer's mass is 57.1 kg, and the key equations referenced include R=v²/a and F=mv²/R. Participants clarify the distinction between horizontal and vertical forces, emphasizing the need to consider both components to accurately determine the net force and its angle relative to the vertical.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of uniform circular motion principles
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of vector addition and force components
  • Ability to apply trigonometric functions in physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of centripetal force in circular motion
  • Learn how to resolve forces into components using vector analysis
  • Explore the application of trigonometric functions in calculating angles between vectors
  • Practice problems involving net force calculations in two-dimensional motion
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and circular motion, as well as educators seeking to enhance their teaching methods in force analysis.

  • #31
Nathanael said:
FT is the net force right? The magnitude of FT is not 559.98.

Also there are 2 angles against the vertical. The problem may want you to find the smaller of the two angles.
i guess i found it.
20150627_004414_zpssedy1fr0.jpg
 
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  • #32
Nathanael said:
FT is the net force right? The magnitude of FT is not 559.98.

Also there are 2 angles against the vertical. The problem may want you to find the smaller of the two angles.
thanks again Nathanael!
 
  • #33
No problem. I was going to tell you about the arctan method after you found it your way. The arctan method was the first that came to my mind.
(But the arccos(a.b/(|a||b|)) method is also a very good one to know! It's far more general.)
 
  • #34
i really need to work on recognizing what is the logical next step to take with what information i have. i spend way too much time on a single problem
 
  • #35
Nathanael said:
No problem. I was going to tell you about the arctan method after you found it your way. The arctan method was the first that came to my mind.
(But the arccos(a.b/(|a||b|)) method is also a very good one to know! It's far more general.)
did you find the angle with the arccos method? what values did you use for a and b? i could only get 180degs
 
  • #36
J-dizzal said:
i really need to work on recognizing what is the logical next step to take with what information i have. i spend way too much time on a single problem
It comes with practice. I hope at least that you feel you are getting better and better (even if slowly).

J-dizzal said:
did you find the angle with the arccos method? what values did you use for a and b? i could only get 180degs
I didn't use that method, but it would work. You had the dot product right (62\hat i-mg\hat j)\cdot(0\hat i+\hat j)=-mg but then you are supposed to divide by \sqrt{(mg)^2+62^2}*1 but for some reason you were dividing by mg. That's why in post #30 I said the magnitude of the net force is not mg.

I think it was just a careless mistake, just got to take things slow.
 
  • #37
Nathanael said:
It comes with practice. I hope at least that you feel you are getting better and better (even if slowly).I didn't use that method, but it would work. You had the dot product right (62\hat i-mg\hat j)\cdot(0\hat i+\hat j)=-mg but then you are supposed to divide by \sqrt{(mg)^2+62^2}*1 but for some reason you were dividing by mg. That's why in post #30 I said the magnitude of the net force is not mg.

I think it was just a careless mistake, just got to take things slow.
yep i sure did miss that, thanks for point it out to me though.
 
  • #38
ill be on tomorrow with some statics problems, most likely. hope youre on to help. goodnight. thanks again.
 
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