US Colleges: Is the Campus Culture Stifling Intellectual Growth?

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The discussion centers on the perception of U.S. colleges as lacking intellectual stimulation, with opinions varying based on individual experiences and the specific institutions attended. While some argue that the campus culture often discourages intellectual pursuits, others highlight that top universities foster environments rich in research and intellectual engagement. The effectiveness of a college education is also debated, with some asserting that success relies more on personal initiative than the institution itself. Concerns are raised about the disparity in educational quality across different colleges, with some graduates struggling to find jobs despite their degrees. Overall, the conversation emphasizes that the value of a university experience is subjective and heavily influenced by the individual's choices and the specific academic environment.
  • #31


A big problem is an assumption that *most* students initially make -- thinking that meeting the minimum requirements for a major will prepare them for their future (be it direct employment or graduate school then employment). In fact, as MsSilvy mentions, getting A's in those minimum requirements still won't guarantee this. Preferably, if the courses are required or "core" course, the student will look into possible options of WHO teaches the course, and then seek to take a course from someone who is challenging (i.e. has high standards) but is thought to teach well (in other words, not take courses from someone who is "easy")... in order to get the best possible basis. But then, while those minimum requirements are still being met, the student needs to tailor his/her experience and take courses from complementary fields (or graduate courses in one's own field) and gain experience through internships or through research positions.

If one is meeting the minimum requirements for the degree (especially with the minimum grades), one is merely a "revenue unit" for the "university as a business" (or as two-fish notes, enrolled in "adult daycare").

Students at ALL levels need to be thinking about this (from probably about 3rd to 5th grade in primary/elementary school... when tracking first starts) through the graduate/PhD level.
 
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  • #32


twofish-quant said:
I don't think this works because your attitudes and beliefs are strongly shaped by where you went to school. Also the idea that you are going to succeed regardless of where you went to school is something that doesn't make any sense to me.

I mean if you are going to succeed regardless of where you go to school, then why go to college at all?

But I think one can question the idea that going to a "top" school will more or less autmatically make you succesful. I have friends and collegues from all over the world, many of them studied at "top" universities and to be honest I don't see any clear correlation between how good the school was and how well they are doing now. Once you've worked for a few years other things seem to matter more.
This doens't mean that the school doesn't matter, but there are plenty of schools out there that are "good enough", the rest is up to you.
Also, I am not always impressed by people who have studied at e.g top universities in India or China. Some of these universities are extremely difficult to get into, but I've seen PhD students from them being consistently outperformed by students from small british universities. Hence, I don't neccesarily think this is a problem with the universities in Europe or the US.
 
  • #33


deRham said:
Why does many people going to college due to societal pressure need to mean dumbed down classes? There is pressure to be educated in all sorts of places, and the standards could be kept at a high level.

For that to work, standards would have to be kept at a high level everywhere.

Below a certain level, US colleges and universities are competing for students, not the other way around. If a student and/or his parents decide that a particular school is too "tough" for him (or it has a reputation for being too "tough") he can go somewhere else.

This also accounts for the steady escalation in facilities like dormitories, dining halls, fitness centers, athletics, etc.
 
  • #34


twofish-quant said:
...

I mean if you are going to succeed regardless of where you go to school, then why go to college at all?

That doesn't follow. This would, though: "..., then why care about where you go to college?"

Success being dependent on whether one goes to college in the first place is a whole other argument.
 
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  • #35


world hastily needs to switch more to "techician universities" or that sort of thing where people have a lot of options to choose from but not just an academic path. The amount of unsatisfied academicians is increasing quite fastly that is because goverments arent finding/funding other and more attractive options.
 
  • #36


For that to work, standards would have to be kept at a high level everywhere.

Below a certain level, US colleges and universities are competing for students, not the other way around.

This certainly does not have to happen though. I agree with your reasoning as to why things are the way they are (once a few people in charge of education are willing to make things somewhat easier and flowery, it doesn't matter how much the others raise the standards - a lot of people will take the easy option).

What I specifically don't think is true is that a huge societal pressure to attend college alone needing to imply dumbed down standards. There must *also* be a culture/attitude in that society that "everyone deserves a college degree" which is subtly different from saying there is pressure to get a college degree. It can be easy to think one of these implies the other. One could also conceive of a pressure whereby if you can't do basic calculus by the time you exit college at age 22 or so, you're considered stupid.

It's very much a cultural thing as to whether when a parent hears that the son got a bad grade, he/she goes after the teacher or goes after the son.
 
  • #37


The US has a huge variation, the top 40 universities are excellent. Then there are maybe 40 more universities which are "OK"... but thereafter the situation decreases very, very rapidly. I would rather go to a school with poor, stressed out Indian students who work very hard and have high expectations on them, than go to State University of Nowhere. Facilties is sometimes second to working/studying environment.
 
  • #38


camel_jockey said:
The US has a huge variation, the top 40 universities are excellent. Then there are maybe 40 more universities which are "OK"... but thereafter the situation decreases very, very rapidly

I don't think this is true at all. One good thing about the US system is that it has a very deep bench. There are several thousand colleges and universities in the US. Most are good, and I don't know of any regionally accredited institution which I would consider incompetent.

I don't think that there really is a huge variation in the quality of undergraduate physics education in the United States.
 
  • #39


physics girl phd said:
A big problem is an assumption that *most* students initially make -- thinking that meeting the minimum requirements for a major will prepare them for their future (be it direct employment or graduate school then employment).

Also curiously there are numerous examples of people that aren't particularly good at passing tests, but are really good once they get out into the "real world."

A B-student with internship experience is going to be in a lot better shape looking for work than a straight-A student with no work experience at all. This also applies at higher levels. There is this other thread where I mentioned that a Ph.D. in physics would have a more attractive resume if they worked for six months flipping burgers at Burger King than if they got another masters degree.

Letting students know about this is part of career services and should be part of the educational experience.

If one is meeting the minimum requirements for the degree (especially with the minimum grades), one is merely a "revenue unit" for the "university as a business" (or as two-fish notes, enrolled in "adult daycare").

"Adult daycare" is very important. One thing about college is that it's a place that you can make serious personal mistakes without having serious long term consequences. In college, you can drink too much and sleep with the wrong people, and then learn why you shouldn't drink too much and sleep with the wrong people.

One of the more important lessons I learned in college was "eat your vegetables" and "grades aren't that important."

Students at ALL levels need to be thinking about this (from probably about 3rd to 5th grade in primary/elementary school... when tracking first starts) through the graduate/PhD level.

But it's a losing game. What happens with a lot of high performing students is that their entire life has been able pleasing other people, but this pretty quickly stops working after a while.
 
  • #40


twofish-quant said:
But it's a losing game. What happens with a lot of high performing students is that their entire life has been able pleasing other people, but this pretty quickly stops working after a while.

Pleasing others is better than doing nothing at all. I know a few hundred kids who have no clue as to what would please *them*. A lot of this is because most don't have the time to think deeply about themselves - kids are in school from 8 to 5. (of course, there's a few breaks in between)

Everybody in A-Level Math (some trig, linear algebra, calculus, complex numbers, combinatorics, normal distribution, etc), that I have met are only in the class because they're expected to be, with a few exceptions who are doing the math because a) they like it and/or b) they *want* to get into some kind of engineering. The vast majority though, are zombies plugging in values into equations like robots. There is a "show me how to get the A+s" mentality which is very detrimental to the growth of every student. After 13 years of schooling, you end up not learning too much.

I'm not sure what's wrong exactly or at what point in time this current model became obsolete but I've had such a horrible experience out of it that I *want* to figure out how to change it. One day...
 
  • #41


I believe rants like this belong in the general discussion thread . i.e. no one is either seeking or receiving any academic guidance here.
 
  • #42


This thread is serving no purpose.
 

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