MHB Use the techniques of geometric series

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The discussion focuses on evaluating the series S_n = ∑(7^n/n!) from n=1 to infinity, with participants considering various convergence tests. The ratio test is suggested as a suitable method for this series, which resembles the Maclaurin series for e^x. It is noted that the series can be expressed as e^x - 1, where x equals 7, to account for the starting index of n=1. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding different convergence techniques, including telescoping series and various comparison tests. Ultimately, the ratio test is confirmed as an effective approach for determining convergence in this context.
karush
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$\tiny{242.WS10.a}$
\begin{align*}
&\textsf{use the techniques of geometric series} \\
&-\textsf {telescoping series, p-series, n-th term } \\
&-\textsf{divergence test, integral test, comparison test,} \\
&-\textsf{limit comparison test,ratio test, root test, } \\
&-\textsf {absolute convergence, alternating series test}
\end{align*}\begin{align*}
\displaystyle
S_n&=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{7^n}{n!}\\
&=
\end{align*}
$\textsf{not sure what test to use on this, was thinking ratio test?}$
🎃
 
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If we are to simply evaluate the given series, consider the following Maclaurin series:

$$e^x=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{x^k}{k!}$$

Can you proceed?
 
\begin{align*}
\displaystyle
S_n&=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{7^n}{n!}\\
e^7 &=1+7+\frac{7^2}{2!}
+\frac{7^3}{3!}+\frac{7^4}{4!}+\cdots \\
e^7 &=1+7+\frac{49}{2}+\frac{343}{6}+\frac{2401}{24}+\cdots
\end{align*}
$\textsf{however this problem was given with }$ $n=1$
🎃
 
karush said:
\begin{align*}
\displaystyle
S_n&=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{7^n}{n!}\\
e^7 &=1+7+\frac{7^2}{2!}
+\frac{7^3}{3!}+\frac{7^4}{4!}+\cdots \\
e^7 &=1+7+\frac{49}{2}+\frac{343}{6}+\frac{2401}{24}+\cdots
\end{align*}
$\textsf{however this problem was given with }$ $n=1$
🎃

So, then I would write:

$$e^x-1=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\frac{x^k}{k!}$$ ;)
 
karush said:
$\tiny{242.WS10.a}$
\begin{align*}
&\textsf{use the techniques of geometric series} \\
&-\textsf {telescoping series, p-series, n-th term } \\
&-\textsf{divergence test, integral test, comparison test,} \\
&-\textsf{limit comparison test,ratio test, root test, } \\
&-\textsf {absolute convergence, alternating series test}
\end{align*}\begin{align*}
\displaystyle
S_n&=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{7^n}{n!}\\
&=
\end{align*}
$\textsf{not sure what test to use on this, was thinking ratio test?}$
🎃

The ratio test should work fine :)
 

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