Value of t for Probability Generating Function

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
4 replies · 2K views
songoku
Messages
2,514
Reaction score
395
TL;DR
Let PGF be

$$G_X (t) = E(t^x) = \Sigma P(X=x_i) t^{x_i}$$

and ##G_X (1) = 1##
My questions:

1) What about if t = 2? Is there a certain meaning to ##G_X (2)## ?

2) PGF for uniform distribution is ##G_X (t)=\frac{t(1-t^n)}{n(1-t)}## and for t = 1 ##G_X (1)## is undefined so ##G_X (1) =1## is not true for all cases?

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
mjc123 said:
GX(1) = 1 is not strictly correct. The condition is (to quote Wikipedia)
" G(1−) = 1, where G(1−) = limz→1G(z) from below, since the probabilities must sum to one. "

What about ##G_X (2)## ? Is there a certain meaning to it?

Thanks
 
mjc123 said:
It is the expectation value of 2x. Whether that is particularly meaningful is another question.
So whether it is meaningful or not depend on the context being considered so it will be more like case-by-case basis?

Thanks