Vector Components and Finding the Angle

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To find the angle theta for vector A with components A_x = -4.50m and A_y = -3.30m, the correct approach involves recognizing the vector's position in quadrant 3. The initial calculation using arctan gives 36.25 degrees, but this does not account for the correct reference angle. Instead, since the vector is in quadrant 3, the angle should be calculated by adding 180 degrees to the arctan result, yielding the correct angle. Therefore, the angle theta is 180 + 36.25 = 216.25 degrees, measured counterclockwise from the +x-axis. This method ensures accurate determination of the angle based on the vector's quadrant.
Soaring Crane
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Let the angle theta be the angle that the vector A makes with the +x-axis, measured counterclockwise from that axis. Find the angle theta for a vector that has the following components:

A_x = -4.50m
A_y = -3.30m

Using the calculator, I got arctan(-3.30m/-4.50 m) = 36.25 degrees.

However, this answer is wrong. I know the angle is supposed to be counterclockwise from +x-axis, but I thought the signs canceled out. What is the correct way of determining the angle?

Thanks.
 
Last edited:
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your answer is right, but your frame of reference is off.

where is an angle theta equal to 0 at? think about how the problem stated the increase in theta.

did you draw a picture?
 
Well, I drew vector A in quadrant 3 and subtracted the angle from 270 (270 - 36.25 = 234), but that answer is wrong.
 
Last edited:
Soaring Crane said:
Well, I drew vector A in quadrant 3 and subtracted the angle from 270 (270 - 36.25), but that answer is wrong.
You should be measuring anti clockwise, add 180o to your original answer.
 
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