Weak Ductile Materials: Easily Broken by Traction?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on demonstrating the failure of ductile materials under tensile stress, specifically targeting materials that can be easily broken by traction. Participants suggest using lead (Pb) and electrical solder, particularly solid core solder, as effective examples. Additionally, BoB recommends modeling clay and copper wire (14-gauge solid electrical house wiring) as materials that can be stretched to their breaking point with minimal equipment. These suggestions provide practical alternatives for teaching soil mechanics concepts related to ductility and tensile failure.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ductile versus brittle materials
  • Basic knowledge of tensile testing principles
  • Familiarity with common materials used in mechanical demonstrations
  • Experience with simple mechanical tools like vices
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of lead (Pb) as a ductile material
  • Explore the tensile testing of electrical solder and its applications
  • Investigate the mechanical properties of modeling clay and its uses in demonstrations
  • Learn about the tensile strength of various copper wire gauges
USEFUL FOR

Educators in materials science, students studying soil mechanics, and anyone interested in practical demonstrations of ductility and tensile failure in materials.

serbring
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I teach soil mechanics and I introduce to my students brittle and ductile materials. Failure of brittle materials is obvious for them but not for ductile materials. Do you know any ductile material that can be easily broken by traction? Unfortunately I do not have any tensile testing machine so I can apply just a little traction force with limited weight (less than 30kg). I just want to show to them that the failure plane is not perpedicular to the traction force.Thanks
 
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Lead (Pb) .
 
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+1 Try electrical solder.
 
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Great ideas! I'll try them! thanks
 
Try to find solid core solder if you go that route. The flux core will only complicate the fracture point.

BoB
 
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Putty or modeling clay.
 
A step stronger than solder would be copper wire.. something like 14ga solid electrical house wiring is pretty soft, and with nothing more than a vice and a couple tools can be stretched to it's breaking point
 

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