Local minimum and maximum points in continuous functions are discussed, focusing on the relationship between them. It is established that if a continuous function has a local minimum at x1 and a local maximum at x2, with f(x1) > f(x2), then there must exist another local minimum point. The Extreme Value Theorem is referenced to support the existence of this additional minimum within the interval [x1, x2]. The conversation emphasizes the need for a rigorous argument to show that this new minimum is distinct from x1 and x2. Ultimately, the discussion highlights the importance of careful definitions and theorems in proving properties of continuous functions.