What Are Some Challenging Integrals for Calculus Enthusiasts?

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Challenging integrals for calculus enthusiasts include integrals like ∫sin(ln x) + cos(ln x)dx and ∫(4x^5 - 1)/(x^5 + x + 1)^2 dx, which offer clever solutions that may initially stump solvers. The discussion highlights the need for more difficult problems beyond standard textbook examples, with suggestions to explore Apostol's calculus book for additional challenging integrals. Participants emphasize the enjoyment of solving integrals that require simple substitutions or creative approaches. The integral ∫(x^2 + 1)e^(x^2)dx is also mentioned as a noteworthy challenge. Engaging with these integrals can enhance problem-solving skills and deepen understanding of calculus concepts.
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I'm looking for some tricky/difficult integrals within the scope of calc I and II that I can play around with. Most of the integrals in my books (Stewart and Spivak) are fairly straight forward, and the only real practice I get is in "rigor". I can't really make up my own problems either, because I always come up with something unsolvable (without a CAS et al).

What are some good integrals??
 
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QuarkCharmer said:
What are some good integrals??

You may hit the SEARCH of this forum with 'integrals'.
 
https://www.physicsforums.com/showpost.php?p=3433157&postcount=272
\int \sin(\ln x) + \cos(\ln x)dx
\int \frac{x^2}{x^2 +4x + 8} dx
\int \frac{1}{\sqrt{5x-3}+\sqrt{5x+2}} dx
\int \left( x^2 + 1\right) e^{x^2}dx
\int \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x} + x} dx
The integral below is tricky, BUT it can be solved using only simple substitutions.
Show that

I_4 \, = \, \int_{0}^{\infty} \dfrac{x^{29}}{(5x^2+49)^{17}} \, dx \,=\, \dfrac{14!}{2\cdot 49^2 \cdot 5^{15 }\cdot 16!}

What I like about these integrals, is that most of them have simple, clever solutions.
 
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Here's one which had me stumped for a while:

\int\frac{4x^5-1}{(x^5+x+1)^2}dx

Once you see the solution of this one, you immediately get it. But without seeing the solution, it can be quite hard.

I'd suggest getting Apostol's calculus book. It is filled with hard integrals.
 

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