What Are the Key Variables in Projectile Motion on Planet Exidor?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving projectile motion on Planet Exidor, where a ball is thrown and follows a parabolic trajectory. The problem includes determining the ball's velocity at specific times, the gravitational acceleration on the planet, and the launch angle of the ball.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to analyze both the x and y components of motion, questioning the acceleration in the x direction and its implications for the velocity at different times. There is an exploration of how to set up equations based on known values at t=1.00[s] to find other variables.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on how to approach the problem, emphasizing the importance of understanding the motion components and suggesting the use of simultaneous equations. There is a recognition of the need to clarify assumptions about acceleration and velocity.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating assumptions about the gravitational acceleration on Planet Exidor and the initial conditions of the projectile motion, with some uncertainty about the values of certain variables and their implications for the problem.

Jeff231
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Homework Statement



A physics student on PLanet Exidor throws a ball, and it follows hte parabolic trajectgory shown in the figure. The ball's position is shown at 1.00 intervals until t=3.00. At t=1.00, the ball's velocity is v=(2.00i + 2.00j)[m/s].

physicsa.jpg


a. Determine the ball's velocity at t=0, 2.00, and 3.00.
b. What is the value of g on the Planet Exidor?
c. What was the ball's launch angle?

Homework Equations



<br /> v = v_0 + a t<br /> &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; x = x_0 + v_0 t + (1/2) a t^2&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt; &amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;gt; v^2 = v_0^2 + 2 a \Delta x&amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;h2&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;The Attempt at a Solution&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/h2&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; I was able to find at 1.00&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;s&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; that the ball&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;s acceleration in the x direction = 2.00[m/s^2]. I&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;m not really sure how to find the velocity at t=0 &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;s&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; since I think it can&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;t be zero. I&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;m pretty if I can figure out the max height I can figure out what g is. But I can&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;#039;t find max height. &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; Thanks.&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br /&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt; &amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/s&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/s&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;
 
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With all projectile motion problems you need to consider both components of motion. There should be no acceleration in the x direction. At the top of the parabola what do you expect the y component of velocity to be? This will help you with what you know about t = 1 to set up some simultaneous equations and solve the problem.
 
Kurdt said:
There should be no acceleration in the x direction.

It will really help to rewrite

<br /> v = v_0 + at = v_0 - gt<br />

where I've defined g downwards as positive as two equations then...

<br /> v_x = ... \quad \&amp; \quad v_y = v_y(t)=...<br />
 
Thanks for the help. It was stupid of me to think of ax instead of just thinking g the whole time. This clarified things a bunch, thanks!
 

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