What are the Properties of Refrigerant 134a in a Piston-Cylinder Device?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the properties of refrigerant 134a in a piston-cylinder device containing 0.85 kg of refrigerant at -10 degrees Celsius and atmospheric pressure of 88 kPa. The final pressure after heating to 15 degrees Celsius is calculated to be 90.4 kPa. The user seeks guidance on determining the change in volume and enthalpy, indicating the need to utilize refrigerant property tables for specific volume calculations at both initial and final states.

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  • Understanding of thermodynamic principles related to piston-cylinder devices
  • Familiarity with refrigerant 134a properties and phase diagrams
  • Knowledge of specific volume calculations
  • Experience with thermodynamic tables and enthalpy calculations
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  • Research how to use refrigerant property tables for refrigerant 134a
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Mechanical engineers, thermodynamics students, and professionals working with refrigeration systems will benefit from this discussion.

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A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant 134a at -10 degrees celsius. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and diameter of 25 cm. The local atmospheric pressure 88 kPa. Now, heat is transferred to refrigerant 134a until the temperature is 15 degrees celsius. Determine
(a)the final pressure
(b)the change in the volume of the cylinder and
(c)the change in enthalpy of the refrigerant 134a


I did part a and got it to be 90.4 kPa as P1 = P2, a value of which I am about 95% sure being correct.

As for part b, I deduce that I should use the tables in some method but I'm stumped with how to proceed. I tried to calculate the V of initial and final to get delta V but I am stuck at this equation

V = mv

So I figure i may have to use -10 degrees celsius and 90.4 kPa to get the specific volume at the initial state and 90.4 kPa and 15 degrees celsius to get specific volume at the final state.

Plz pt me in the right direction if you can.
 
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