What Are the Visual Representations of These Mathematical Subsets?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on visual representations of specific mathematical subsets of the plane, particularly R x {1,2,4}, ([0,1] U [2,3]) x [0,1], and ([0,1] U [2,3]) x ([0,1] x [2,3]). The first subset represents a set of points where the x-coordinate can be any real number while the y-coordinate is restricted to the values 1, 2, or 4. The participants clarify that the visualization involves identifying lines for each fixed y-value. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding how to represent these subsets graphically.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Cartesian coordinates
  • Familiarity with set notation
  • Knowledge of basic mathematical functions
  • Ability to visualize mathematical concepts in a two-dimensional plane
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  • Study the concept of Cartesian products in set theory
  • Learn about visualizing mathematical functions in a 2D plane
  • Explore the implications of union and intersection in set notation
  • Practice graphing various mathematical subsets using graphing software like Desmos
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I haven't done mathematics in a while and I have this question to do.

Describe the following subests of the plane:

a. R x {1,2,4}
b. ([0,1] U [2,3]) x[0,1]
c. ([0,1] U [2,3]) x ([0,1]x[2,3])

2. I'm actually unsure of the relevant equations used for this sort of problem.

3. Basically I think the first one is the lines x=1, x=2, x=4, y=1, y=2, and y=4.
But in the back of my mind I think it's either only the y or the x equations. If someone could help me visualize this properly I think this problem would be much easier. Thanks.
 
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Well the first one is a set of points such that the x value is any real number, and the y value is one of {1,2,4}. So, the first value for y gives [itex]\{(x,y):x\in\mathbb{R}, y=1\}[/itex]. Can you identify this as one of the lines you suggest? Doing so for the other values of y will give you your solution.

For the other questions, think in the same way.
 

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