The distortion of light during heatwaves is primarily caused by refraction, which occurs when light passes through air layers of varying densities due to temperature differences. As the ground heats up, the air directly above it becomes warmer and less dense, causing light rays to bend. This bending results in the visual phenomenon where objects appear distorted or unclear through the heat waves. Understanding this optical effect is essential for comprehending how temperature influences light behavior.
PREREQUISITESStudents of physics, photographers, meteorologists, and anyone interested in the optical effects of heat on light perception.