What color is the sky from space for an astronaut?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the perception of the sky's color from the perspective of an astronaut in space, exploring the differences between viewing the sky from Earth and from orbit. Participants examine concepts related to Rayleigh scattering, visual perception, and the definitions of "sky" in different contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the definition of "sky" when viewed from space, suggesting that it may not have the same meaning as when viewed from the ground.
  • Another participant mentions Rayleigh scattering as a factor in the sky's color, questioning if it is the sole reason for the perceived color from space.
  • Some participants note that the color of the sky from Earth is very pale and suggest that this might lead to a slight blue cast when viewed from space, particularly when aligned with the sun.
  • There is a discussion about the visual contrast between the bright Earth and the darker sky, which may affect how the sky is perceived from orbit.
  • Participants suggest looking at photographs taken from space to better understand the color of the sky, emphasizing the importance of context in visual perception.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the definition of "sky" and its implications for color perception from space. There is no consensus on the exact nature of the sky's color when viewed from orbit, and multiple perspectives remain unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of visual context, such as the backdrop of space versus the Earth, and the effects of atmospheric scattering on color perception. The discussion includes assumptions about how light interacts with the atmosphere and the observer's position.

Shivansh Mathur
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suppose there is an astronaut sitting in a space station orbiting Earth, what colour would the sky appear to him?
Same as us? Why or why not?
Thanks!
 
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Did you try finding a photo taken from "space" (there are many online) and looking for yourself?

Also: it would help to be more precise in your terms. What is "sky"? It's usually defined as the apparent dome you see when you are on or close to the ground, so what would "sky" mean when you are not close to the ground?
i.e. aircraft are often said to be "in the sky" ... so is the sky downwards and to the sides as well as up?
Spacecraft are above the sky - so is the sky down towards the Earth? If the spacecraft were exactly half way between Earth and Mars ... where is the sky?
 
Yes I've looked for myself
Rayleigh scattering..is that all to it? Even when one sees it from 'space'.
 
1. Google will provide you with pictures.
2. How is it that you can even see the sky at all -- and why would that reason be different in space?
 
The 'colour' of the sky irom Earth is very pale (desaturated). Looking down through it to the more saturated colours on the ground and all you might expect is that it would give everything a very slighy blue cast. There would be a reddish ring around parts of the outside (corresponding to a sunset sky), I suspect but, again very diluted by the reflected Earth light or direct sunlight.
 
sophiecentaur said:
The 'colour' of the sky irom Earth is very pale (desaturated). Looking down through it to the more saturated colours on the ground and all you might expect is that it would give everything a very slighy blue cast. There would be a reddish ring around parts of the outside (corresponding to a sunset sky), I suspect but, again very diluted by the reflected Earth light or direct sunlight.
And since air is only blue when Rayleigh scattering makes it so, you'll only see this blue cast when you're correctly lined up with the sun.
 
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You can Google for pictures of Earth from orbit. The main difference/issue is that when you look up, the sky is against the blank/black canvas of space, but when you look down, the Earth itself is the backdrop. So you need to look at pictures focusing on the horizon, where the Earth doesn't provide most of the color.

And there is also a contrast issue when looking down: the Earth is brighter than the shy, making it hard to see the sky.
 
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