What Does It Cost to Use Electrical Appliances in Different Scenarios?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the cost of using electrical appliances, specifically focusing on a 2000 W room heater, a 100 W porch light, a 750 W toaster, and a 4500 W dryer. Participants are also examining the nature of current-voltage graphs for resistors and lamps.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to calculate costs based on power consumption and electrical rates. There are questions about the accuracy of calculations and assumptions regarding the duration of use. The nature of the graphs for resistors versus lamps is also being discussed.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing evaluation of calculations, with some participants agreeing on errors identified in the original poster's work. Multiple interpretations of the second question regarding the graphs are being explored, and some participants express uncertainty about the comparisons being made.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in calculations and the need for clarification on the assumptions made regarding the duration of appliance use. There is also mention of homework constraints that may affect how questions are interpreted.

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1 - How much dose it cost in one month to burn a 2000 w room heater for 8h per day if electrical cost 10 Baiza per kwh ?

p = 2000
= 2000/1000 = 2.0 kw

E = pt
= (2.0) ( 8)
= 48.0

cost = 48.0 X 10 = 480.0

2 - Descibe the nature of the graphs for the satandaed resistor and the lamp ?
standard resistor is designed to be as ohmic as possible, meaning it will have a nearly perfectly linear current-voltage relationship over a large range of applied voltage. The slope of the I versus V curve in the linear region yields a value for R.


3 -The cost of electrical energy is 10 Bz/kwh. Calculate the cost of
a) leaving a 100-W porch light on for two weeks while you are on vacation
b) making a piece of dark toast in 3.0 min with a 750-W toaster , and in drying a load of clothes in 5 min with a 4500-W dayer

a = 336
b = 3/8
c = 15/4
 
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Your reasoning is fine, but you've made some calculation errors:

1. That the cost for one day, not for one month.

3.a)Correct

3.b)Also Correct.

3c)Correct, too.

Sorry, I did forget to multiply by 10B/kWh!
 
Last edited:
I agree with G01 on the first error. The second, however, I'm not so sure about his evaluation of number 3 part B. I received the same answer as you after doing the math multiple times. G01, are you sure that you multiplied by the 10 kwh? Not sure if that's it, but there's something off. Same for part C. Again, not positive, but fairly certain.
 
a do agine I get

a = 336
b = 3/8
c = 15/4

why??

what about Q 2
2 - Descibe the nature of the graphs for the satandaed resistor and the lamp ?
standard resistor is designed to be as ohmic as possible, meaning it will have a nearly perfectly linear current-voltage relationship over a large range of applied voltage. The slope of the I versus V curve in the linear region yields a value for R.

is correct ?

Q1

for one month. we do
160 X 30 = 4800
 
Lame One said:
I agree with G01 on the first error. The second, however, I'm not so sure about his evaluation of number 3 part B. I received the same answer as you after doing the math multiple times. G01, are you sure that you multiplied by the 10 kwh? Not sure if that's it, but there's something off. Same for part C. Again, not positive, but fairly certain.

:redface: Yeah, that'd be it!

Sorry, errors fixed.

To the OP:

For question 1, your answer is correct for one day, just multiply by the number of days in a month.

For question2, you're not actually comparing a resistor to a lamp bulb as the question asks.
 
Yeah, that's kinda why I skipped the second question as well. You sort of made it sound like a graph or something was given, and you just threw the question at us.
 

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