What Does Strength-to-Weight Ratio Measure in Structures?

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SUMMARY

The strength-to-weight ratio measures the efficiency of a structure by comparing its strength to its weight, calculated as strength divided by weight. A ratio greater than 1 indicates that the structure can support more weight than it itself weighs, which is desirable. This concept is particularly relevant in engineering applications, such as bridge design, where structures like miniature wood-stick bridges can achieve ratios in the hundreds or thousands, while modern metal bridges typically have ratios closer to 1.

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What is meant by.
"strength-to-weight ratio"?
Please explain.
 
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Strength to weight ratio = (strength)/(weight).

A ratio of >1 is usually a good thing. That means that the thing in question has more 'strength' than weight/mass.

Pretty cut and dry.
 
its a measure of the efficiency of a structure - normally associated with things like bridges.

It compares the weight of the structure itself to the amount of weight it can carry/support without collapsing.

For example the miniature wood-stick bridges you build at school will have a very high strength to weight ratio - in the hundreds, sometimes the thousands. This is because they weigh only a couple dozen grams, yet are able in some instances to hold one or two hundred kilograms without breaking!

A modern-day metal bridge however will have a strength to weight ratio nearer to 1.
 

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