What force potential should I use for star formations?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter sqljunkey
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Force Potential Star
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the appropriate force potential for simulating star formations using molecular dynamics. Participants emphasize that gravity's influence is minimal in molecular dynamics simulations due to its weak nature. A practical approach involves calculating gravitational escape velocity for a molecular mass and correlating it with temperature using kinetic theory. This method provides insight into when gravity becomes significant in simulations of heated atoms cooling down.

PREREQUISITES
  • Molecular dynamics simulation techniques
  • Gravitational escape velocity calculations
  • Kinetic theory of gases
  • Understanding of force potentials in astrophysics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research gravitational escape velocity calculations for molecular masses
  • Explore the application of kinetic theory in astrophysical simulations
  • Investigate various force potentials used in molecular dynamics
  • Learn about the role of gravity in astrophysical phenomena
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, physicists, and computational scientists interested in molecular dynamics simulations and the dynamics of star formation.

sqljunkey
Messages
183
Reaction score
8
I'm running some molecular dynamic simulations and I came across this, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star_formation#Cloud_collapse , and I was wondering if there was a specific force potential to use in this case.

Supposing I have a ensemble of heated atoms moving around and I cool them down how and when will gravity start playing a role.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The force of gravity is so weak that any remotely realistic molecular dynamics simulation will never show you the effect from gravity. You can get a rough order of magnitude estimate for how weak gravity is by calculating the gravitational escape velocity for a molecular mass and use kinetic theory to find out roughly what temperature that velocity corresponds to.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: berkeman

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 48 ·
2
Replies
48
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
6K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K