What Forces Act on an Object in Non-Uniform Circular Motion?

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    Circle Motion
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion centers around the forces acting on an object in non-uniform circular motion, specifically examining the roles of weight, tension, and normal reaction forces. Participants are analyzing the equations of motion and the components involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to identify the forces acting on the object, questioning whether weight, tension, and normal forces are relevant. There is discussion about the equation of motion and how to resolve terms in the radial direction. Some participants express confusion about the tangential component of gravity and the overall setup of the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing hints and suggestions for alternative approaches, such as considering conservation of energy. There is a lack of consensus on the correct interpretation of the forces and the equation of motion.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the need for clarity regarding the problem's requirements and the coordinate system to be used for analyzing the forces. There is an indication that previous discussions on this topic have not fully resolved the confusion.

confusedalot
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I am a bit confused by this question(see attached image). This has been posted before but I am not any further forward. My problems are:


P1 - has this got the following forces acting on it: Weight, Tension, and Natural reaction force?

and thus does the equation of motion end up as:

mr''= -|T|er - (mgcos a)er - (mgsin a)eo + |N|er

where er and eo are the radial and tangential components respectively

Then is it a case of gathering the similar terms and resolving in the er direction to get:

ml0'^2 = mg cos a - |T|


P2 - is this just experiencing the tension of the string and its own weight?
 

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I'm not clear as to what you are asked to solve for.
 
need to identify the forces acting on each particle using appropriate co-ordinates system and then write the equation of motions for each of particle.
 
confusedalot said:
P1 - has this got the following forces acting on it: Weight, Tension, and Natural reaction force?

and thus does the equation of motion end up as:

mr''= -|T|er - (mgcos a)er - (mgsin a)eo + |N|er

where er and eo are the radial and tangential components respectively
(1) Looks like you have tension along the radial direction.
(2) Which way does the tangential component of gravity act?

I think it might be a bit clearer if you wrote the radial and tangential equations separately.

Then is it a case of gathering the similar terms and resolving in the er direction to get:

ml0'^2 = mg cos a - |T|
I don't know what you did here.


P2 - is this just experiencing the tension of the string and its own weight?
Right.
 
Welcome to PF!

Hi confusedalot ! Welcome to PF! :smile:

Hint: forget tension etc … try starting with conservation of energy. :smile:
 

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