What form of energy is lost when a planet changes orbit?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the forms of energy lost when a planet changes its orbit, particularly focusing on hypothetical scenarios involving Mars. Participants explore whether energy loss occurs in the form of electromagnetic radiation or through other mechanisms, and the implications of energy changes in elliptical orbits.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether Mars would lose energy in the form of electromagnetic radiation if it were to change orbits, referencing a previous contribution about charged particles.
  • Another participant asks what would cause Mars to "jump" from its orbit, indicating a need for clarification on the scenario.
  • A different participant shifts the focus to energy changes in elliptical orbits, asking how energy is lost when moving from a higher energy position to a lower one.
  • It is noted that in an elliptical orbit, a satellite speeds up as it moves closer to the central body, exchanging potential energy for kinetic energy.
  • One participant suggests that energy remains constant in an orbit but questions how planets would lose energy if a change occurs.
  • Another participant states that the cause of the orbital change, such as a collision, determines the mechanism of energy loss, contrasting this with the behavior of charged particles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the mechanisms of energy loss during orbital changes, with no consensus reached on whether electromagnetic radiation is involved or what specific conditions would lead to energy loss.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights uncertainties regarding the causes of orbital changes and the specific forms of energy loss, with assumptions about the nature of the scenarios presented by participants.

Parbat
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In case Mars jumps from it's orbit to earth's,then will it lose it's energy
in electromagnetic radiation form or something else happens?
I found from Doc AL that only charged particle loses energy in electromagnetic form.Then in which form will it lose it?
 
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In your scenario what made Mars jump?
 
lets not talk about 'mars jumping'.In a eliptical orbit,the planets have a different energy & when the planet moves from higher energy position to lower energy position,in which form does it lose it?Is it electromagnetic or something else?
 
In an elliptical orbit the satellite speeds up as it moves closer in, exchanging potential energy for kinetic energy.
 
Vanadium 50 said:
In an elliptical orbit the satellite speeds up as it moves closer in, exchanging potential energy for kinetic energy.

u mean energy remains constant.
But if there is any energy change takes place,how will the planets lose it?
 
It depends on what causes the change to take place, such as a collision with another body. It doesn't take place by itself, in contrast with charged particles.
 

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