What Happens During a Collision of Three Objects on a Smooth Floor?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the dynamics of three colliding objects on a smooth floor, specifically focusing on two balls (Y and Z) in contact and a third ball (X). The scenario assumes elastic collisions and examines the resulting velocities after the collisions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the collisions by considering the masses and positions of the balls, questioning the effects of their contact during the collisions. Some participants suggest simplifying the problem by treating the balls as slightly separated to facilitate calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the collision dynamics. Guidance has been offered on how to approach the problem step-by-step, but there is no explicit consensus on the best method to analyze the situation given the constraints of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of assuming perfectly rigid bodies and the effects of contact forces during the collisions, which may complicate the analysis.

alchemphy
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The floor is smooth. Y and Z are in contact. The mass of the balls are m,m and 2m as stated.
Assume all collision is elastic, what are the velocity of the three balls after all collisions??


Now, Y and Z are reversed in position. At the time of collision, what would happen for the three balls in a mathematical explanation??
If we view Y and Z as one object, then the two will experience same force but different velocity, in the equation, I just can't separate the different velocity out since Y and Z are treated as one!

HELP!
 

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To simplify this, you can pretend that the balls are slightly separated form each other. First see what happens to balls X and Y after X hits Y. Then check what happens to Y and Z after Y hits Z. Then check if Y can now hit X. If so then calculate that collision and check if Y can now hit Z... , it will make things much easier if you first derive the general equation for 2 balls of different masses and velocities coliiding.
 
But they are in contact, are both of them experiencing F respectively at the moment of strike?
 
If the balls are perfectly rigid then yes, but that can never happen.
 

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