What happens to water when it's put under high pressure?

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SUMMARY

Applying high pressure to water significantly alters its physical state and properties. When pressure is applied, water can transition from vapor to liquid due to increased density, while the volume decreases. The temperature of water under high pressure can rise, potentially leading to a superheated liquid state. The heat transfer during compression is a critical factor influencing these changes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of phase transitions in H2O
  • Knowledge of thermodynamics principles
  • Familiarity with pressure-volume relationships
  • Basic concepts of heat transfer
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of pressure on phase transitions of water
  • Study the principles of thermodynamics related to liquids
  • Examine the relationship between pressure and temperature in superheated liquids
  • Learn about heat transfer mechanisms during compression processes
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Scientists, engineers, and students studying thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, or physical chemistry will benefit from this discussion.

ImAnEngineer
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Hi there,

I was wondering what happens when a great pressure is applied to water. I think that applying pressure to water vapor would turn it into water (liquid) since it has a higher density. So at first I thought that water would turn into ice, but quickly I realized that would be odd since ice has a lower density.
So my question is, what happens to the volume, the temperature and the phase of the H2O when you apply a big pressure to it?
 
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Depending on the constraints, you'll probably end up with superheated liquid that has a reduced volume. I think the big factor would be what the heat transfer during the compresion was.

575px-Phase-diag2.svg.png
 
Thanks, that makes sense :) !
 

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