What Happens When Your Comparison Test Fails or Is Negative?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the comparison test in the context of series convergence, particularly focusing on scenarios where the test fails or yields negative results. Participants are exploring the implications of such outcomes and their relationship to Maclaurin series.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions the consequences of a failed comparison test and whether negative or zero results are possible. Other participants inquire about specific series and offer clarifications on simplifications related to factorials and series terms.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's concerns, providing insights into the nature of series and factorials. There is a focus on understanding the simplification process, though no consensus or resolution has been reached regarding the comparison test's implications.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention a lack of experience with factorials and series, indicating that the discussion is occurring within a self-study context of calculus, specifically Calculus II.

Sabricd
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what happens if your comparison test fails and you limit comparison test is negative or zero? Does that ever happen?
 
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Hi Sabricd! :wink:

If you choose the wrong comparison, that's bound to happen. :confused:

Is there a particular series that's worrying you? :smile:
 
Hello!

Yes! This is probably silly but I am not sure how to simplify...

=1 + 2/(1!)*x + 6/(2!)*x^2 + 24/(3!)*x^3 + 120/(4!)*x^4 ...

I am trying to solve a Maclaurin series but I don't have that much experience with factorials. I would really REALLY appreciate if you could give me some insight!

Thanks!
 
Your series is actually

1+2x+3x^2+4x^3+...+(n+1)x^n+...

thats a little simpler, isn't it?
 
Yes!
Sorry I'm still kind of lost. I'm teaching myself Cal2..but I cannot understand how that is derived. Would you mind explaining to me how you simplified it?

Thanks!
 
Well, the numerators of your series are 1,2,6,24,120,... The general term is certainly (n+1)!
So your series becomes \frac{(n+1)!}{n!}x^n. Working this out gives you the answer.
 
Ok thanks! :)
 

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