What is existence and what will it mean to exist ?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the philosophical concept of "existence" and its implications for individual perception and consciousness. It emphasizes that existence is defined by what affects one's thoughts, aligning with Ayn Rand's philosophy that prioritizes existence over consciousness. The dialogue explores the relationship between the observer and the observed, asserting that existence is a fundamental axiom that underpins consciousness. The conversation concludes with a reflection on the subjective nature of existence, suggesting that understanding may elude those who question its essence.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of philosophical concepts such as solipsism and metaphysics.
  • Familiarity with Ayn Rand's philosophy, particularly her views on existence and consciousness.
  • Knowledge of basic existential questions and their implications on perception.
  • Awareness of historical philosophical references, such as Descartes and Chuang Tzu.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Ayn Rand's Objectivism and its principles regarding existence and consciousness.
  • Explore the concept of solipsism and its critiques in modern philosophy.
  • Study metaphysical theories related to perception and reality.
  • Investigate the philosophical implications of consciousness as discussed by Descartes and other philosophers.
USEFUL FOR

Philosophers, students of metaphysics, and anyone interested in the nature of existence and consciousness will benefit from this discussion.

Langbein
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What is "existence" and what will it mean to "exist" ?

What will it mean that I (eventually) does exist ?

What will it mean that something outside me exist as observed by me ?

What will it mean that something outside me exist as I does not observe it ?

What is then "exisistence" ?

How it is then possible to "exist" eveyday, without knowing what "existence" is ?
 
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I don't think of existence, I just think of what matters to me. Even the solipsist matters to himself as a starting point so to paraphrase Descartes: I think and this matters to me. Then, whatever affects my thinking also matters. And transitively, if anything affects what affects my thinking then this also matters. In short, the only things that matter is whatever affects my thoughts so I define this as existing. Whatever cannot possibly affect my thoughts either directly or indirectly is irrelevant to me. This gives me a good test for what most people refer to as "existence".
 
"existence exists--and the act of grasping that statement implies two corollary axioms, (1) that some"thing" exists that one perceives, and (2) that one exists with the faculty (consciousness) of perceiving that which exists". Existence + Identity = Existents (the metaphysical given). Consciousness = Identification of Existents. Easy to know what is existence once you accept the primacy of existence as an axiom over consciousness as the starting point of your philosophy. All this from Ayn Rand.
 
existence is one of those things, that if you have to ask you will never understand (^_^)
 
"Once I dreamed I was a butterfly, or am I really a butterfly dreaming I am a man?"
Chuang Tzu

Does it really matter?
 

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