What is meant by density in units of critical density?

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SUMMARY

The term "density in units of critical density" refers to the measurement of baryonic matter density in cosmology, expressed as a ratio to the critical density of the universe. The critical density, defined as 9.9 x 10-30 g/cm3, is the density required for the universe to be geometrically flat. Understanding this concept is essential for analyzing the distribution of baryons in the cosmos.

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  • Baryonic matter density
  • Critical density in cosmology
  • Cosmological principles
  • Units of measurement in astrophysics
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indie452
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what is meant by density, such as the baryonic matter density in cosmology, in "units of the critical density"?

its mentioned in a question i need to do but i don't really know what it means.
 
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that means number of baryons per unit volume of space. The critical density is the density of matter in the universe such that the universe would be flat and it's 9.9 x 10-30 g/cm3
 

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