The discussion clarifies the differences between double sideband (DSB) and single sideband (SSB) in amplitude modulation (AM) radio transmitters. DSB transmits both sidebands along with the carrier, while SSB removes the carrier and one sideband, making it more efficient. SSB is generally considered superior due to its power advantages and ease of reception, despite being more expensive to produce. Currently, SSB is the preferred method in most applications, as DSB transmits redundant information. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for anyone involved in AM radio technology.