What is the acceleration of the blue car once the brakes are applied?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two cars accelerating from rest, with a focus on the blue car's acceleration after it applies the brakes. The blue car accelerates uniformly before maintaining a constant speed and then decelerating to a stop over a specified distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for distance and speed before braking, with some verifying the original poster's values. Questions arise regarding the yellow car's role in the problem and the implications of slight discrepancies in distance calculations on the final answer.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing feedback on calculations and questioning the accuracy of values used. Some guidance is offered regarding potential issues with online grading systems, particularly concerning significant figures.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of an online grading system that may have strict tolerance levels for answers, which could affect the evaluation of the calculations presented.

maiad
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Homework Statement


Two cars start from rest at a red stop light. When the light turns green, both cars accelerate forward. The blue car accelerates uniformly at a rate of 4.2 m/s2 for 3.2 seconds. It then continues at a constant speed for 13.2 seconds, before applying the brakes such that the car’s speed decreases uniformly coming to rest 220.0 meters from where it started. The yellow car accelerates uniformly for the entire distance, finally catching the blue car just as the blue car comes to a stop.

What is the acceleration of the blue car once the brakes are applied

The Attempt at a Solution



I found the distance traveled before the brakes were applied which was 198 m. I also found the speed at which it was constant which came out to be 13.44 m/s. These two values i have been confirmed is correct. I found the distance traveled after the brakes are applied which came out to be 22m (220.0-198).

So then i simply plugged the values into Vf^2=Vi^2+2ax → 0=(13.44)^2+2a(22)and solved for "a" but i got the wrong answer?
 
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Look ok to me.

By the way, what is the yellow car doing in this problem.
 
I also agree that your work looks fine. However, I got 199 m instead of 198 m for the distance to where the blue car applies the brakes. Won't make much difference in the answer for the acceleration, but if you're plugging answers into on online grading system, then it might make a difference if they don't allow much tolerance.

Also, did you include the correct sign for the acceleration in your answer?
 
yes... very picky online grading system indeed. Thanks for your time guys :)
 
TRY this
0=(13)^2+2a(22)
answer is -3.8 or -3.84
the trick with the online grading is usually sig figs and that's why 13 is used not 13.44
 

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