SUMMARY
World time accuracy is primarily governed by atomic clocks, which achieve a precision of approximately 1 nanosecond (nS) per day. Adjustments are necessary due to unknown errors averaging around 0.9nS. The US Naval Observatory (USNO) master clock maintains a rate variation of no more than 0.1 nanoseconds (100 picoseconds) daily. While GPS time dissemination is noted to be around 100 nanoseconds, military-grade GPS units offer significantly improved accuracy, although the full potential of this precision is often constrained by governmental regulations.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of atomic clock technology
- Familiarity with GPS time dissemination methods
- Knowledge of time synchronization standards
- Basic principles of error analysis in timekeeping
NEXT STEPS
- Research advancements in atomic clock technology and their impact on time accuracy
- Explore military-grade GPS systems and their specifications
- Investigate time synchronization protocols such as NTP (Network Time Protocol)
- Learn about error correction techniques in timekeeping systems
USEFUL FOR
Researchers in timekeeping technology, engineers in GPS and navigation systems, and professionals involved in precision timing applications will benefit from this discussion.