MHB What is the area of rectangle ABCD?

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To find the area of rectangle ABCD, given points E and F on sides BC and AB respectively, and the lengths BF = CE = 4 and BE = 2, one must analyze the geometric relationships and angles formed by the intersections of lines AE and CF. The condition that angle APC equals the sum of angles AEB and CFB suggests a specific configuration that can be used to derive the rectangle's dimensions. By applying geometric principles and the properties of rectangles, the area can be calculated. The solution involves determining the lengths of sides AB and BC based on the given segments. Ultimately, the area of rectangle ABCD can be expressed as the product of its length and width derived from these calculations.
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$Rectangle\,\,ABCD\,\,given\,\, point \,\,E,F \,\,on \,\,\overline {BC},\overline {AB}\,\,\, respectively$
$if \,\,\overline{BF}=\overline{CE}=4,\overline{BE}=2,point \,\, P \,\,is\,\, the \,\, intersection\,\ of\,\,\overline{AE}\,\,and\,\,\overline{CF},\,\, and \,\, \angle APC=\angle AEB+\angle CFB$
$please\,\,find \,\, the \,\, area \,\, of \,\, rectangle \,\,ABCD$
 
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My attempt:

View attachment 6288
Let
\[\alpha =\angle AEB\: \: \: and \: \: \: \beta =\angle CFB\]

Note, that

\[\angle APC = \angle FPE = \alpha +\beta\]

The quadrilateral, $BFPE$, has the angle sum:

\[90^{\circ}+2( \alpha +\beta )=360^{\circ}\]

Thus, $\alpha + \beta = 135^{\circ}$

$\alpha$ and $\beta$ are easily calculated:

\[\tan\beta =\frac{\overline{BC}}{\overline{BF}}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow \: \: \beta =56,31^{\circ}\]

\[\alpha = 135^{\circ}-56,31^{\circ}=78,69^{\circ}\]

Finally, $FA$ is found:

\[\tan \alpha =\frac{4+\overline{FA}}{2}\Rightarrow \overline{FA}=6.\]

Thus, the rectangle, $ABCD$, has the area: $6 \cdot 10 = 60$.
 

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lfdahl said:
My attempt:

Let
\[\alpha =\angle AEB\: \: \: and \: \: \: \beta =\angle CFB\]

Note, that

\[\angle APC = \angle FPE = \alpha +\beta\]

The quadrilateral, $BFPE$, has the angle sum:

\[90^{\circ}+2( \alpha +\beta )=360^{\circ}\]

Thus, $\alpha + \beta = 135^{\circ}$

$\alpha$ and $\beta$ are easily calculated:

\[\tan\beta =\frac{\overline{BC}}{\overline{BF}}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow \: \: \beta =56,31^{\circ}\]

\[\alpha = 135^{\circ}-56,31^{\circ}=78,69^{\circ}\]

Finally, $FA$ is found:

\[\tan \alpha =\frac{4+\overline{FA}}{2}\Rightarrow \overline{FA}=6.\]

Thus, the rectangle, $ABCD$, has the area: $6 \cdot 10 = 60$.
Your answer is correct,thanks a lot .
But how do you get the value of $tan\,\alpha$ using a calculator ? if so try not
 
Here it is without aforementioned device (if such a device was actually used).

Using lfdahl's diagram and the result $\alpha+\beta=135^\circ$,

$$\tan(\alpha+\beta)=-1=\frac{\tan(\alpha)+\tan(\beta)}{1-\tan(\alpha)\tan(\beta)}=\frac{\tan(\alpha) + 3/2}{1-3\tan(\alpha)/2}\implies\tan(\alpha)=5$$

and the result follows.
 
Albert said:
Your answer is correct,thanks a lot .
But how do you get the value of $tan\,\alpha$ using a calculator ? if so try not
Without the use of a calculator:
\[\tan(\beta )=\frac{3}{2} \\\\ \tan(\alpha +\beta )= \tan(135^{\circ})=\tan(90^{\circ}+45^{\circ})=-1 \\\\ \tan(\alpha +\beta )=\frac{\tan(\alpha )+\tan(\beta )}{1-\tan(\alpha )\tan(\beta )}\Rightarrow \tan(\alpha )=5 \\\\ \tan(\alpha )=\frac{\overline{AB}}{2}\Rightarrow \overline{AB} = 10\]
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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