What is the average power of a boy

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the average power exerted by a boy riding a tricycle that reaches a speed of 9 km/h and coasts to a stop over a distance of 7.5 meters. The combined weight of the boy and tricycle is 21 kg. The kinetic energy at the moment he stops pedaling is calculated using the formula for kinetic energy, resulting in 66 Joules. To find the average power, participants emphasize the need to relate energy to time and consider the effects of friction during the coasting phase.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy calculations
  • Familiarity with the concept of power as energy over time
  • Basic knowledge of friction and its effects on motion
  • Ability to manipulate equations involving mass, velocity, and distance
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to calculate power using the formula: Power = Energy / Time
  • Explore the relationship between friction, distance, and deceleration
  • Study the principles of energy conservation in mechanical systems
  • Investigate the effects of varying weights on kinetic energy and power output
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and energy concepts, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of power calculations in real-world scenarios.

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Homework Statement



A boy trample everything he can on his tricycle and manages to briefly hold
speed 9 km / h on flat ground. When he stops pedaling cycle continues by itself 7.5m
bout it stops due to friction. The boy and the bike weighs together 21
kg. How large average power develops boy during the short time he keeps
fly 9 km / h.

Homework Equations


kinetic energy = 0,5*m*v^2

The Attempt at a Solution


kinetic energy = 0,5*m*v^2=0,5*21*2,5^2 = 66 Joule
 
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Hello JiJiasd, :welcome:

But what you calculate is an energy. The exercise asks for the power , i.e. energy/time. So you'll need another approach. Any ideas ? Any relevant equations with power in them ?
 
Hint: The distance it takes to stop gives you a way to find out the friction.
 
If you allow me to rephrase the question:
The boy and tricycle accelerate to a velocity of 9 km/hr. (the amount of time it takes isn't relevant for the problem, it could be 1 second or 1 hour) After reaching that velocity he maintains it for some time (again, amount of time is not relevant). Finally he stops pedaling and coasts to a stop going 7.5 m from the instant he stopped pedaling. Assume that the ground is flat and friction is constant. He and the bike together weigh 21 kg. While he was pedaling at 9 km/hr, what (average) power was he expending? Figuring out the amount of energy he had the instant he stopped pedaling is a great first step. Why did he stop? Where did that energy go? You can use the answers to those questions for the next step.
 

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