What is the axis label for the fourth dimension?

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SUMMARY

The fourth dimension in a Cartesian coordinate system is typically labeled as "w," following the convention established in Euclidean 4-space. While "time" is often used to represent the fourth dimension in physics, it behaves differently than spatial dimensions. In mathematical contexts, an indexed family of variables (e.g., x1, x2, x3, x4) can also be employed. This discussion clarifies the conventions and applications of labeling the fourth dimension in various fields.

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Jow
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I have a quick question. On a typical cartesian coordinate system you have the x-axis and y-axis for two dimensions and the z-axis for the third. What would you label the axis representing the fourth dimension?

I know this is a bit of a silly and unimportant question, but I was thinking about function notation (ie: f(x), f(x,y) , f(x,y,z)) and I was wondering what would come next; f(x,y,z,?)
 
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Jow said:
I have a quick question. On a typical cartesian coordinate system you have the x-axis and y-axis for two dimensions and the z-axis for the third. What would you label the axis representing the fourth dimension?

I know this is a bit of a silly and unimportant question, but I was thinking about function notation (ie: f(x), f(x,y) , f(x,y,z)) and I was wondering what would come next; f(x,y,z,?)
w is the usual convention, but you CAN call it whatever you want.
 
Fourth dimension is frequently time--denoted with letter t.
 
HassanEE said:
Fourth dimension is frequently time--denoted with letter t.

Physics frequently deals with time-like dimensions, but this isn't particularly common or useful in mathematics, and "time" as a dimension behaves differently than what the OP is asking about. When dealing with, say, Euclidean 4-space, Mandelbroth is right that w is the usual convention, but it's fairly common to just use, say, an indexed family of x's (i.e. x1 ... x4).
 
Thanks for the answer. It was bugging me because google was not being helpful.
 
Google is seldom helpful if you cannot pose a specific question- GIGO.
 

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