What is the change in kinetic energy of block A as it moves up the incline?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two blocks connected by a string over a frictionless pulley, with one block moving up an incline. The context includes calculating the change in kinetic energy of block A as it ascends the incline, factoring in the effects of friction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equations of motion for the blocks, with one participant attempting to incorporate the effects of friction into their calculations. Questions arise regarding the normal force and its role in the problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing guidance on including friction in the calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to determine the normal force and its implications for the overall solution.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the coefficient of kinetic friction and the initial conditions of the system, including that it starts from rest. The specific angles and distances involved are also noted, but further details may be necessary for complete clarity.

madcat1090
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1. Two blocks, A and B (with mass 50 kg and 100 kg, respectively), are connected by a string, as shown in the figure below. The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the incline is µk = 0.21. Determine the change in the kinetic energy of block A as it moves from C to D, a distance of 25 m up the incline if the system starts from rest.

http://img26.imageshack.us/img26/5803/p564.gif




I used
a1=-a2
T-m1g*sin37=m1a1
T-m2g=m2a2 -T+m2g=m2a1
m2g-m2a1-m1g*sin37=m1a1




3.

Solved for a (1.142 m/s^2), solved for Vf (.7556 m/s) and used the equation KE=.5mv^2. I did something wrong, but I'm not sure what. Please help


 
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Hi madcat1090, welcome to PF.
In your attempt you have not taken into account the frictional force, which acts in the opposite direction of motion of A
 
So should i use T-m1g*sin37-ukn=m1a1?
 
madcat1090 said:
So should i use T-m1g*sin37-ukn=m1a1?
Yes.
What is the normal force?
 
rl.bhat said:
Yes.
What is the normal force?

Ummm, should be mg*cos37 right?
 
You can also solve the problem by using energy.
 
madcat1090 said:
Ummm, should be mg*cos37 right?
Right.
 
Awesome. I think I can solve it now. Thanks for the help!
 

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