What is the final temperature of a glass mug filled with hot water?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a glass mug filled with hot water, specifically examining the final temperature of the system when no heat is lost to the environment. The context is centered around heat transfer principles and thermal equilibrium.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the principle of conservation of energy, expressing the heat transfer equations for both the mug and the water. They question whether the change in temperature for both the mug and the water will be the same and express uncertainty about the next steps in their calculations.

Discussion Status

Some participants clarify that the final temperature will be the same for both the mug and the water, suggesting the use of the final temperature in the equations. The discussion indicates a progression towards a solution, with one participant reporting a calculated final temperature.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption of no heat loss to the environment, which is critical to the problem setup. The participants are also navigating the implications of using initial temperatures in their calculations.

jakeowens
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A 330-g glass mug at 16C is filled with 275 milliliters of water at 91C. Assuming no losses to the external environment, what is the final temperature of the mug?

Im having a bit of trouble with this problem. Since we're assuming no losses, delta q=0.

So, delta q= delta q(mug) + delta q (water) = 0

and delta q(mug) = mass(mug)*specific heat(mug)*delta T(mug)
and delta q(water) = mass(water) *specific heat(water)*delta T(mug)

so put it all together and i get
0=.330kg*840J/kgK*delta T(mug) + .275kg*4186J/kgK*delta T(water)

But where do i go from here? Is the change in temperature for botht he mug and the water going to be the same? in which case i could factor out a delta T, but then that still leaves me stuck.

Does the change in temperature of the water even matter at all?

there's got to be a way to do this that I am not seeing...

Thanks
 
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It is the final temperature that is the same for both. They both have their own initial temperatures, right? "Delta T" means "final T minus initial T." So substitute ([tex]T_f - T_o[/tex]) where the delta T is.
 
sweet thanks. that pointed me in the right direction i do believe

i substituted (Tf-To) for delta T, and solved for Tf coming up with a final temperature of 76.46 degrees celclius. that sound right?

thanks again for the help
 
okie dokie. I don't have my calculator handy, but that seems aobut right.
 

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