What is the force on a wire in a magnetic field?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The force per meter on a wire carrying a 9.80-A current in a 0.80-T magnetic field is calculated using the formula F = ILB, resulting in F = 7.84 x L. When the wire is at a 45° angle to the magnetic field, the force is determined using F = ILB sin θ, where θ is the angle between the wire and the magnetic field. The calculations demonstrate the dependency of force on both the current and the magnetic field strength, as well as the angle of inclination.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic principles
  • Familiarity with the formula F = ILB
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically sine
  • Basic physics concepts related to current and magnetic fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Lorentz force law
  • Explore applications of magnetic fields in electrical engineering
  • Learn about the effects of angle on magnetic force calculations
  • Investigate the relationship between current, magnetic fields, and force in different configurations
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in the applications of electromagnetism in practical scenarios.

-_-'
Messages
16
Reaction score
0
Question: 1. a) what is the force per meter on a wire carrying a 9.80-A current when perpendicular to a 0.80-T magnetic field? b) What if the angle between the wire and the field is 45°?

For part a) I know that F = ILB, where I is the current, L is the length of the wire and B is the size of the magnetic field.

Therefore F = 9.80 x L x 0.80
= 7.84 x L

But how can you work out the force when you don’t know what L is?

For part b) I know that F = ILB sin θ

I’m not sure how to approach the problem other than what I have expressed. Any help you can offer will be great...thanks :D
 
Physics news on Phys.org
-_-' said:
Question: 1. a) what is the force per meter on a wire carrying a 9.80-A current when perpendicular to a 0.80-T magnetic field? b) What if the angle between the wire and the field is 45°?

For part a) I know that F = ILB, where I is the current, L is the length of the wire and B is the size of the magnetic field.

Therefore F = 9.80 x L x 0.80
= 7.84 x L

But how can you work out the force when you don’t know what L is?
The clue is in the question :wink:
 
oh yeh! Thanks so much! :D
 
-_-' said:
oh yeh! Thanks so much! :D
My pleasure :smile:
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
16
Views
1K
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
1K