What Is the Height of the Building in This Free Fall Acceleration Problem?

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SUMMARY

The problem involves calculating the height of a building from which a steel ball is dropped, passing a window in 0.13 seconds over a distance of 1.20 meters. The total time for the ball's fall, including the time spent below the window, is 2.19 seconds. The calculations reveal that the height of the building is approximately 24 meters, derived from the equations of motion: V = Vo + at and X - Xo = Vo t + 1/2 at². The key to solving the problem lies in accurately applying these kinematic equations to determine the total distance fallen.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations in physics
  • Knowledge of free fall acceleration (9.8 m/s²)
  • Ability to calculate time and distance in motion problems
  • Familiarity with basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Study the derivation and application of kinematic equations in physics
  • Learn about the effects of air resistance on free fall
  • Explore advanced projectile motion problems
  • Practice solving real-world problems involving free fall and acceleration
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Students studying physics, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding motion under gravity.

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Homework Statement



Hello. Can someone please give me a clue as to what I'm doing wrong and why I'm doing it wrong? Thank you. The problem is:

A steel ball is dropped from a building's roof and passes a window, taking 0.13 s to fall from the top to the bottom of the window, a distance of 1.20 m. It then falls to a sidewalk and bounces back past the window, moving from bottom to top in 0.13 s. Assume that the upward flight is an exact reverse of the fall. The time the ball spends below the bottom of the window is 2.23 s. How tall is the building?

Homework Equations



V= Vo + at
X - Xo= Vo t + 1/2 a t^2

The Attempt at a Solution



V= -1.20 m/ 0.13 s = - 9.23 m/s (velocity of ball when it just passed the window)

-9.23 m/s= 0 m/s + (-9.8 m/s^2) t ---> t= 0.94 s to reach - 9.23 m/s

0.94 s to reach the window + 0.13 s to pass the window + 2.23/2 (1.12 s) to hit the ground= t total= 2.19 s to reach sidewalk

delta x= 0 m/s (2.19 s) + 1/2 (-0.9 m/s^2) (2.19 s) ^2

delta x= -24 m ---> 24 m is roughly the height of the building
 
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V= Vo + at

V= -1.20 m/ 0.13 s = - 9.23 m/s (velocity of ball when it just passed the window)


Here's your mistake.
 

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