What is the limit of [2x^{2}y/(x^4 + y^4)] as (x,y) approaches (0,0)?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating the limit of the expression [2x^{2}y/(x^4 + y^4)] as (x,y) approaches (0,0). Participants are exploring whether the limit exists or not.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to evaluate the limit along various paths, including the axes and lines of the form y = mx, noting that these approaches suggest the limit might be 0. However, they express confusion regarding the conclusion that the limit does not exist. Other participants introduce the idea of evaluating the limit along the line x = y, which leads to a different conclusion.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants examining different paths to evaluate the limit. Some guidance has been offered regarding the limitations of proving limit existence through linear paths alone, indicating that further exploration of curved paths may be necessary.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the Squeeze Theorem and its application in this context, as well as a recognition that proving the limit exists requires more than testing straight lines through the origin.

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Homework Statement


Find the limit, if it exists, or show that the limit does not exist.
lim_{(x,y)->(0,0)}[2x^{2}y/(x^4 + y^4)]

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


Along the y-axis and the x-axis, the limit approaches 0. Along y = mx, the limit also appaches 0. So, it appears that the limit is 0. However, the answer is that the limit "does not exist."

Should I just keep making new equations until I find where the limit does not = 0? I even tried the Squeeze Theorem...

0<[2x^{2}y/(x^4 + y^4)]<2x^2
because y/(x^4 + y^4)<1
so as x -> 0, the whole function -> 0 right?

Why doesn't that work to prove that the limit would be 0?
 
Last edited:
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Along x=y, the limit becomes

\lim _{x \to 0} \frac {2x^3}{2x^4} = \lim _{x \to 0} \frac 1x
 
Thanks, I got it!
 
Did you read my response to your first question? No matter how many curves you try you can never prove that a limit exists that way. In fact, it is possible to show that the limit is the same for all straight lines through the origin, that would still not show that the limit is the same for curved lines.
 

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