Undergrad What is the meaning of N(H) in subgroup notation?

Click For Summary
N(H), or more accurately N_G(H), refers to the normalizer of subgroup H in group G. It is defined as the set of elements g in G such that gHg^{-1} is a subset of H. The discussion centers on demonstrating that if H has a prime index in G, then either N_G(H) equals G, indicating that H is a normal subgroup, or N_G(H) equals H, indicating that H is a self-normalizing subgroup. Understanding this notation is crucial for solving problems related to subgroup properties in group theory. The clarification of N(H) helps in approaching the original problem effectively.
Silviu
Messages
612
Reaction score
11
Hello! I have this problem:

If H is a subgroup of prime index in a finite group G, show that either H is a normal subgroup or N(H) = H.

What does N(H) means? I don't want a solution for the problem (at least not yet), I just want to know what that notation means. Thank you!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
N(H) or better ##N_G(H)## is very likely the normalizer of ##H## in ##G##.
That is ##N_G(H)=\{g \in G \,\vert \, gHg^{-1} \subseteq H\}\,##.
The task here is to show that either ##N_G(H)=G## or ##N_G(H)=H\,##.
The first means a normal subgroup, the latter is called a self-normalizing subgroup.
 
Thread 'How to define a vector field?'
Hello! In one book I saw that function ##V## of 3 variables ##V_x, V_y, V_z## (vector field in 3D) can be decomposed in a Taylor series without higher-order terms (partial derivative of second power and higher) at point ##(0,0,0)## such way: I think so: higher-order terms can be neglected because partial derivative of second power and higher are equal to 0. Is this true? And how to define vector field correctly for this case? (In the book I found nothing and my attempt was wrong...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
494
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K