What Is the Minimum Time for SHM Particle to Travel Between Two Points?

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The discussion revolves around calculating the minimum time for a particle in simple harmonic motion (SHM) to travel between two points, each 12.5 cm from the mean position, given an amplitude of 25 cm and a period of 3 seconds. The participants clarify that the time to move from +12.5 cm to the mean position and then to -12.5 cm is critical, leading to a total time of 0.5 seconds. There is confusion about the interpretation of the distance and the correct application of the sine function in the context of SHM. The final consensus is that the correct approach involves calculating the time for each segment of the motion, confirming that the total time is indeed 0.5 seconds. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between displacement and time in SHM.
  • #31
gracy said:
Because trig functions have always angles (either in radians or in degrees) as an argument / input . Right?
Yes.
gracy said:
What other quantities can become argument of trig functions?
As far as I know, no other.
 
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  • #32
Thank you so so much my friend @blue_leaf77 . God bless you :smile::smile:
 
  • #33
gracy said:
Thank you so so much my friend @blue_leaf77 . God bless you :smile::smile:
Glad to help you.
 
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  • #34
One more question. We can't take directly y=25 cm (12.5+12.5)cm i.e distance between points (points of interest) a & b
pointsab.png

because "y" in the equation ##y##=##a## sin ##w####t## is distance from mean position . I also tried to calculate it
25=25 sin (120 t)
1=sin (120 t)
(120 t)=90
t=90/120
t=0.75 s
Look, I got wrong answer, I should've got 0.5 s. This proves what I just wrote above. Right?
 
  • #35
gracy said:
because "y" in the equation yyy=aaa sin wwwttt is distance from mean position .
Yes, that exactly the reason.
gracy said:
25=25 sin (120 t)
1=sin (120 t)
(120 t)=90
t=90/120
t=0.75 s
You are basically calculating the time needed from the mean position to the point of farthest displacement - the amplitude. That's why what you got is a quarter of the period.
 
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