What is the name of this character?

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The discussion centers on identifying an obscure character encountered in Griffiths, used for the momentum of electromagnetic waves. The character is described as a fancy cursive "P," leading to speculation about its origins. Participants clarify that it resembles the Weierstrass p symbol, often used in mathematics, particularly in relation to functions. The conversation touches on the distinction between similar symbols, such as the Greek lowercase "phi" and the Latin "P." Ultimately, it is confirmed that the character is associated with the German mathematician Karl Weierstrass, emphasizing its mathematical significance rather than its linguistic roots. The discussion highlights the importance of precise symbol identification in mathematical contexts.
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I'm not really sure whether this is the correct place for this question, but I'm going to ask it anyway.

I've had Latin and Greek classes in high school, but I've never seen this character before. Still, I guess it's an obscure Latin or Greek character, but I don't know it's name. I encountered it in Griffiths where it's used for the momentum of EM-waves.

[PLAIN]http://img8.imageshack.us/img8/9220/unknowncharacter.jpg
 
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It's just a fancy cursive P.

In mathematics, it's usually used to mean the power set.
 
TetraEleven said:
That's a Greek lowercase "phi". The OP's character looks quite different to me, as it doesn't have the straight-down tail at the bottom like "phi" does.
 
I think the original poster means the symbol \wp.

I confess I only ever recall seeing the symbol used for the function[/url] (possibly I've seen it in some fancy cursive script).

Wikipedia has a page on it: Weierstrass p.



A symbol often used for power set is \mathcal{P}.
The fancy phi mentinoed is \varphi.
 
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Redbelly98 said:
That's a Greek lowercase "phi". The OP's character looks quite different to me, as it doesn't have the straight-down tail at the bottom like "phi" does.


I figured they probably weren't the same, but I thought I'd try to help anyway.
 
Hurkyl said:
I think the original poster means the symbol \wp.

I confess I only ever recall seeing the symbol used for the function[/url] (possibly I've seen it in some fancy cursive script).

Wikipedia has a page on it: Weierstrass p.

Way to go, Hurkyl.
 
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That's it, so that means it's a Latin P, right?
 
Or German?
 
  • #10
No, German doesn't have it's own alphabet, it uses the Latin alphabet. So the question was whether it was a capital rho or pee.
 
  • #11
It's not from the German alphabet. It's a character created by the German mathematician Karl Weierstrass.
 
  • #12
We already established that 3 days ago. German does not have an alphabet. I was asking whether it is a Latin pee or Greek rho.
 
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