What Is the Probability of a Conjunction of N Non-Independent Hypotheses?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Aldebaran2
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Probability
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the probability of a conjunction of non-independent hypotheses using the product rule. The formula presented is p(h1 and h2 and ... and hn) = p(h1) * p(h2|h1) * p(h3|h1 and h2) and so forth. Participants confirm the correctness of this approach, emphasizing the application of conditional probabilities in the calculation. The proof provided illustrates the recursive nature of the product rule in probability theory.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic probability concepts
  • Familiarity with conditional probability
  • Knowledge of the product rule in probability
  • Experience with hypothesis testing
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the product rule in probability theory
  • Learn about conditional probability and its applications
  • Explore advanced topics in hypothesis testing
  • Review examples of non-independent events in probability
USEFUL FOR

Statisticians, data scientists, and researchers involved in probability theory and hypothesis testing will benefit from this discussion.

Aldebaran2
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
Ciao all,

I have a conjunction of n non-independent hypothesis:

h1 and h2 and ... and hn.

I want to calculate the probability of such conjunction. To do so, I used the product rule p(h1 and h2) =p(h1).p(h2|h1)

p(h1 and h2 and ... and hn) = p(h1).p(h2|h1).p(h3|h1 and h2 )...

Do you think that this is correct?


Aldebaran
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think it is.
 
Proof

Yes the proof was pretty simple:

p(a1 and a2 and... and an)
= p(an | a1 and a2 and... and an-1). p(a1 and a2 and... and an-1).
= p(an | a1 and a2 and... and an-1). p(an-1 | a1 and a2 and... and an-2).p(a1 and a2 and... and an-2).

:smile:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K