What is the Radius of Convergence for a Series with a Real Non-Zero Alpha?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the radius of convergence for a series defined by a function involving a real non-zero parameter $\alpha$. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and the application of convergence tests.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about the method to find the radius of convergence, specifically referencing the use of the Ratio Test.
  • One participant questions whether the value of $\alpha$ (positive or negative) affects the radius of convergence.
  • Another participant notes that using the Ratio Test yields a radius of convergence of R=1, but also mentions that if $\alpha$ is a positive real number, the series terminates, suggesting an infinite radius of convergence.
  • It is pointed out that if $\alpha$ is a positive integer, the ratio test may not apply due to the series not being infinite, as illustrated with the example of $\alpha = 4$ where coefficients become zero.
  • There is a query about the implications for the radius of convergence when $\alpha$ is a positive integer, indicating uncertainty about the application of the Ratio Test in this case.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the impact of the value of $\alpha$ on the radius of convergence, and there is no consensus on the applicability of the Ratio Test for different types of $\alpha$.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on the nature of $\alpha$ (positive, negative, integer) and the unresolved status of the radius of convergence for various cases.

aruwin
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Hello.

How do I find the radius of convergence for this problem?
$\alpha$ is a real number that is not 0.

$$f(z)=1+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\alpha(\alpha-1)...(\alpha-n+1)\frac{z^n}{n!}$$
 
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aruwin said:
Hello.

How do I find the radius of convergence for this problem?
$\alpha$ is a real number that is not 0.

$$f(z)=1+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\alpha(\alpha-1)...(\alpha-n+1)\frac{z^n}{n!}$$

Have you tried using the Ratio Test?
 
Prove It said:
Have you tried using the Ratio Test?

Before that, does the value of $\alpha$ matter? I mean, no matter if it's positive or negative, would it affect the radius of convergence?
I understand that we can use the ratio test to find R. And by using ratio test, I got R=1. But in the answer, it also says that if α is a positive real number, then this series terminates.
==> The radius of convergence is ∞.
 
Last edited:
Prove It said:
Have you tried using the Ratio Test?
If α is a positive integer, the ratio test doesn't apply because the series isn't infinite.

Consider the example α = 4. The coefficient of z^5 would be

4(4 - 1)(4 - 2)(4 - 3)(4 - 4)/5! = 0

Every coefficient after that would also be zero. So, does that mean the ratio test can only be used when α is a NEGATIVE INTEGER? What happens to the radius of convergence when alpha is a positive integer?

By the way, the ratio test gives me R= 1.
 

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