MHB What is the Radius of Convergence for the Power Series?

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The radius of convergence for the power series ∑(n=1 to ∞) [(-1)^(n+1)(z-1)^n/(n+1)] is determined using the ratio test. By analyzing the absolute value of consecutive terms and setting the ratio less than 1, it is concluded that the radius of convergence R is equal to 1. This means the series converges for |z-1| < 1. The transformation s = z - 1 simplifies the series for analysis. Overall, the key finding is that the radius of convergence is R = 1.
Julio1
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Find the radius of convergence of the power series $\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{(-1)^{n+1}(z-1)^n}{n+1}$, $z\in \mathbb{C}.$
Hello !, get as ratio this: $R=\dfrac{1}{|z-1|}.$ And this is equal?
 
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Julio said:
Find the ratio of convergence of the power series $\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{(-1)^{n+1}(z-1)^n}{n+1}$, $z\in \mathbb{C}.$
Hello !, get as ratio this: $R=\dfrac{1}{|z-1|}.$ And this is equal?

First of all, you are finding a RADIUS of convergence using the ratio test.

You need to set the ratio of the absolute value of two consecutive terms less than 1, and then solve for z.

You are close...
 
Julio said:
Find the radius of convergence of the power series $\displaystyle\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\dfrac{(-1)^{n+1}(z-1)^n}{n+1}$, $z\in \mathbb{C}.$
Hello !, get as ratio this: $R=\dfrac{1}{|z-1|}.$ And this is equal?

Setting s= z-1 the series becomes...

$\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{(-1)^{n+1}\ s^{n}}{n+1}\ (1)$

... and applying the ratio test You can verify that is R=1...

Kind regards

$\chi$ $\sigma$
 
There are probably loads of proofs of this online, but I do not want to cheat. Here is my attempt: Convexity says that $$f(\lambda a + (1-\lambda)b) \leq \lambda f(a) + (1-\lambda) f(b)$$ $$f(b + \lambda(a-b)) \leq f(b) + \lambda (f(a) - f(b))$$ We know from the intermediate value theorem that there exists a ##c \in (b,a)## such that $$\frac{f(a) - f(b)}{a-b} = f'(c).$$ Hence $$f(b + \lambda(a-b)) \leq f(b) + \lambda (a - b) f'(c))$$ $$\frac{f(b + \lambda(a-b)) - f(b)}{\lambda(a-b)}...

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