What is the relationship between a force field and a potential field?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on deriving the magnetic field strength from the magnetic potential of a buried magnetic object, represented by the equation Pm=α/x², where α is a constant and x is the distance from the object. Participants confirm that the magnetic field strength can be obtained by integrating the magnetic potential with respect to the position x. Additionally, the relationship between force fields and potential fields is clarified, emphasizing that a potential field is a scalar field while a force field is a vector field, necessitating the use of the gradient of the potential to find the force.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic potential and magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of vector calculus, specifically gradients
  • Familiarity with scalar and vector fields
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the process of integrating scalar fields to derive vector fields
  • Learn about the gradient operator in three-dimensional space
  • Explore the concepts of magnetic fields and potentials in electromagnetism
  • Review the mathematical relationships between force fields and potential fields
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Students and professionals in physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism, as well as anyone involved in theoretical physics or engineering applications related to magnetic fields.

bert2002
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Homework Statement


[/B]
I have been given an equation for the magnetic potential of a buried magnetic object which is as follows

Pm=α/x2

Where α is some constant and x is the distance from the magnetic body.
I need to derive an expression for the magnetic field strength at some distance x away from the magnetic body.

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that the magnetic body will generate it's own magnetic field which in essence is a vector field of magnetic force lines. My question Is, is deriving an expression for the magnetic field strength simply a case of integrating the expression for the magnetic potential with respect to the position x ? If not how do I go about solving this problem ?

Thanks in advance.
 
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bert2002 said:

Homework Statement


[/B]
I have been given an equation for the magnetic potential of a buried magnetic object which is as follows

Pm=α/x2

Where α is some constant and x is the distance from the magnetic body.
I need to derive an expression for the magnetic field strength at some distance x away from the magnetic body.

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that the magnetic body will generate it's own magnetic field which in essence is a vector field of magnetic force lines. My question Is, is deriving an expression for the magnetic field strength simply a case of integrating the expression for the magnetic potential with respect to the position x ? If not how do I go about solving this problem ?

Thanks in advance.

What is the relationship between a force field and the potential field? (This is well explained in many sources, both in book form and on-line.)
 
Ray Vickson said:
What is the relationship between a force field and the potential field? (This is well explained in many sources, both in book form and on-line.)
I'm pretty rusty with this material it's been a while. A potential field is a scalar field and a force field is a vector field, so in finding the force do I take the gradient of the potential and split r into its 3 dimensional components ?
 

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