What is the Remainder of Dividing 2(562009)-3?

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SUMMARY

The problem of finding the remainder of dividing 2(562009)-3 has been resolved with the correct answer being 54. The solution utilized modular arithmetic, specifically the properties of congruences, to simplify the calculations. The incorrect initial answer of 52 was due to a misunderstanding of the modular exponentiation rule. The correct approach is to apply a^n mod m = (a mod m)^n, leading to the conclusion that 2 mod 55 multiplied by 562009 mod 55 minus 3 mod 55 results in a remainder of 54.

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Homework Statement



Find the remainder of dividing 2(562009)-3.

Homework Equations



Let m be a positive integer. If a\equivb (mod m) and c\equivd (mod m), then a + c \equiv b + d (mod m) and ac\equivbd (mod m).

The Attempt at a Solution



Using ac\equivbd (mod m):

(2 mod 55)(562009mod 55) - (3 mod 55)

Using a + c \equiv b + d (mod m)

(2 mod 55)((552009 mod 55) + (12009 mod 55)) - (3 mod 55)

(2)(0+1)-(3) = -1 OR remainder of 54

This was a problem on my math test and I got 52 as the remainder at first, but it was wrong.

Thx if you can help me.
 
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54 is right, 52 is wrong. But your method is dubious. It looks like you are trying use a rule like (a+b)^n mod m=(a^n mod m)+(b^n mod m). That's not right. What is true is that a^n mod m=(a mod m)^n. Just use that 56 mod 55=1.
 
Thanks so much =D, i'll remember that.
 

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