What is the solution to the tricky pendulum question on page 6?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a pendulum problem from the Oxford admissions test, specifically addressing the calculations for the center of mass (COM) of a uniform rod and a pendulum with a bob. The user substituted distances for the COM, using r/2 for the rod and r for the bob, and calculated the time period differences for materials like brass and invar, yielding results of 0.469K and 7.429K respectively. Additionally, the user seeks clarification on a geometric rule related to equilateral triangles inscribed in circles, indicating a need for further guidance on this concept.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pendulum physics and time period calculations
  • Familiarity with center of mass (COM) concepts in rigid body dynamics
  • Knowledge of geometric properties of equilateral triangles and circles
  • Basic proficiency in algebra and trigonometry for solving physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the formula for the time period of a simple pendulum and its dependencies on length and mass
  • Study the principles of center of mass for composite objects in physics
  • Explore the properties of equilateral triangles inscribed in circles and related geometric theorems
  • Investigate the effects of material properties on pendulum performance, focusing on brass and invar
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone preparing for physics admissions tests, particularly those focusing on pendulum mechanics and geometric principles.

Chewy0087
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Homework Statement

hey sorry about this again but I'm having trouble with some questions :o:

http://www.physics.ox.ac.uk/Admissions/undergraduate/admissions_test/tests07.pdf

The Attempt at a Solution



page 6) okay well the bit I'm not sure about here is that L(cm) seeing as it is the distance to the COM i substituted r/2 for the uniform rod and r for the one with the bob giving me;

forma.jpg


i guess it makes sense because it would go to my simplified versions when simplified

then with the 24 hour one it's really tricky...

i worked out how much a time period would be to give a difference of 1 day + 1 second, then I worked out what the difference in r would be which gave me;

0.469K for brass and
7.429K for invar, do you think that's reasonable?

note i used the formula for a pendulum of negligible mass and a mass on the end.and

page 10) question 6, I literally have no idea, i KNOW that it's a silly rule or something reguarding a equilateral triangle in a circle or some rule you can draw on however I'm just blank on this one, any pointers in the right direction would be great...

thanks again!
 
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bump, i know it's a lot to ask but some help would be great
 

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