What is the Speed of a Bead on a Circular Wire in Space?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the speed of a bead of mass m moving on a circular wire of radius r in a spacecraft, given an initial speed v0 and a coefficient of kinetic friction uk. The primary forces acting on the bead are the frictional force, which is proportional to the normal force, and centripetal acceleration. To determine the bead's speed at any time t, integration is necessary due to the variable nature of the frictional force as the bead slows down.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centripetal acceleration
  • Knowledge of kinetic friction and its coefficient (uk)
  • Basic calculus for integration
  • Familiarity with motion in a non-inertial reference frame
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of centripetal motion and forces involved
  • Learn about the mathematical integration of variable forces
  • Explore the effects of kinetic friction on motion in circular paths
  • Investigate motion in a non-inertial frame, particularly in microgravity environments
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those interested in dynamics, circular motion, and the effects of friction in non-inertial frames. This discussion is also beneficial for anyone working on problems related to motion in space environments.

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hey guys! this question is a complete mind boggler to me =[

consider a bead of mass m that is free to move on a thin, circular wire of radius r. the bead is given an initial speed vo, and there is a coefficient of kinetic friction uk. the experiment is perfomred in a spaceraft drifting in space. Find the speed of the bead at any subsequent time t.

http://img291.imageshack.us/my.php?image=80ag3.jpg


my work:
i'm assuming that because it's in space, it experiences a drag force? And it requires some sort of integration? And there is centripetal acceleration.
And that's all i know.

It'd be so great if I could get some help! Thanks so much in advance!
 
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p_o_o_k_i said:
hey guys! this question is a complete mind boggler to me =[

consider a bead of mass m that is free to move on a thin, circular wire of radius r. the bead is given an initial speed vo, and there is a coefficient of kinetic friction uk. the experiment is perfomred in a spaceraft drifting in space. Find the speed of the bead at any subsequent time t.

http://img291.imageshack.us/my.php?image=80ag3.jpg


my work:
i'm assuming that because it's in space, it experiences a drag force? And it requires some sort of integration? And there is centripetal acceleration.
And that's all i know.

It'd be so great if I could get some help! Thanks so much in advance!
The only "drag" in the problem is from the friction between the bead and the wire. The frictional force is proportional to the normal force, which is the force the wire exerts on the bead to make it follow the circular path. Since the bead slows down, that force will not be constant, so you probably will need to do some calculus.
 
Last edited:
thanks so much! at least now i have a idea where to start! =]
 

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