What is the sum of this infinite series?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the convergence of the infinite series given by the expression 7^(K+1)/2^(3k-1). Participants explore various methods to determine whether the series converges and, if so, what it converges to. The scope includes mathematical reasoning and the application of convergence tests.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using the ratio test and integral test to analyze the convergence of the series.
  • Another participant proposes thinking in terms of geometric series, indicating that the ratio test could be effective.
  • A different viewpoint suggests rewriting the series in terms of (7/8)^k to simplify the analysis.
  • A participant reports applying the ratio test but expresses uncertainty about their result, suspecting it may be incorrect.
  • Another participant challenges the calculations presented, pointing out an error in the exponent manipulation and reiterating the suggestion to treat the series as a geometric sequence.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing opinions on the best approach to analyze the series, with some advocating for the ratio test and others favoring a geometric series perspective. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the correct method and the convergence value.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved mathematical steps in the calculations presented, particularly regarding the manipulation of exponents and the application of convergence tests. The discussion reflects varying assumptions about the series' form and convergence behavior.

CalculusSandwich
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Hello i have the infinite series

7^(K+1)/2^(3k-1)

How do i find what it converges to if it does converge.

Limit comparison does me no good. I am thinking integral and ratio test.

root test does me no good either.
 
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Think geometric series, the ratio test also works nicely and is probably easier than trying to make this look more like a geometric series. The root test should work as well, but I think it would be a little tricky.
 
Last edited:
A simpler way, see if you can re-write it as a series in terms of (7/8)k
 
Thanks for the replies, I applied the ratio test.

7^K+1+1 2^3k-1 7^k (x) 7^2 2^3k (x) 2^-1
--------- x ---------- = ----------------- x --------------
2^3k-1+1 7^k+1 2^3k 7^k (x) 7^1

-----------
7^k+1
------
2^3k-1


So everything but the 7^2 which is 49 and 2^-1 / 7 which is 24.5 / 7 , which gives me 3.5, however i think this is wrong.
 
You say "thanks for the replies" but simply ignore them?

Your calculation is completely wrong:
7^K+1+1 2^3k-1 7^k (x) 7^2 2^3k (x) 2^-1
--------- x ---------- = ----------------- x --------------
2^3k-1+1 7^k+1 2^3k 7^k (x) 7^1
[tex]\frac{7^{k+1+1}}{2^{3k-1+1}}[/tex]
is wrong. You are adding 1 to k, not to the exponent. It should be:
[tex]\frac{7^{(k+1)+1}}{2^{3(k+1)-1}}= \frac{7^{k+2}}{2^{3k+2}}[/tex].

In any case, it is far simpler to do as both d_leet and Office Shredder suggested: write this as a geometric sequence with common ratio 7/8. That way, it is not only obvious that the sequence converges but easy to see what it converges to!
 

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