What is the sum to infinity of this nearly geometric series?

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SUMMARY

The sum to infinity of the series \(1 + 2z + 3z^2 + 4z^3 + \ldots\) can be derived using calculus techniques. By integrating the series and then differentiating the resulting function, the closed form of the sum is established as \(\frac{1}{(1-z)^2}\) for \(|z| < 1\). This approach leverages the properties of power series and their convergence criteria.

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  • Understanding of power series and their convergence
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  • Familiarity with geometric series and their sums
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  • Study the derivation of the geometric series sum formula
  • Learn about the properties of power series and their convergence
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Poirot1
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Find the sum to infinity of the series $1 +2z +3z^2+4z^3+...$
 
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Integrate it, find the sum of the integrated series, then differentiate it.
 

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