What math is required to "feel comfortable" with physics?

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SUMMARY

To fully understand classical mechanics, relativity, and quantum mechanics, a solid foundation in mathematics is essential. Key mathematical concepts required include linear algebra, partial differential equations (PDE), and ordinary differential equations (ODE). While these areas are crucial, the depth of understanding needed varies based on the theoretical level of physics being studied. Additional mathematical tools may be beneficial, but the core focus should remain on these fundamental topics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Linear Algebra
  • Partial Differential Equations (PDE)
  • Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE)
  • Basic Calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study "Linear Algebra and Its Applications" by Gilbert Strang
  • Learn about "Partial Differential Equations for Scientists and Engineers" by Robert G. Bartle
  • Explore "Ordinary Differential Equations" by Morris Tenenbaum and Harry Pollard
  • Review mathematical methods for physicists, such as "Mathematical Methods for Physicists" by George B. Arfken
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone seeking to strengthen their mathematical foundation for advanced studies in physics.

KevinBCN
Hello everyone. As the title says, what math do I need to know to fully understand classical mechanics, relativity, quantum mechanics... I am studying from a calculus book, but this is mathematics in general it is not focused on physics. So, apart of this calculus book I'm studying from, what math do I need to study physics without fear to find something I couldn't solve? If you could recommend a book on any subject I'd appreciate it. Thanks in advance.
 
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You need linear algebra, Pde, ODE. There are more mathematics that are needed, depending on how theoretical you want to get.
 
KevinBCN said:
Hello everyone. As the title says, what math do I need to know to fully understand classical mechanics, relativity, quantum mechanics... I am studying from a calculus book, but this is mathematics in general it is not focused on physics. So, apart of this calculus book I'm studying from, what math do I need to study physics without fear to find something I couldn't solve? If you could recommend a book on any subject I'd appreciate it. Thanks in advance.
This is quite a long list, a trip through many mathematical fields. For this reason the mathematical part which is needed to understand physics is usually taught in parallel. E.g. Lie groups are important, but physicists don't need to know the entire theory. On the other hand, you said "to feel comfortable in" which is a rather strong condition. The crucial point is, that physicists apply all kind of mathematical tools whenever they promise success, sometimes even those which never have been expected to be useful.
 
MidgetDwarf said:
You need linear algebra, Pde, ODE. There are more mathematics that are needed, depending on how theoretical you want to get.
Thanks for the answer. Would this be enough to understand the subjects I named? If there's any other, what would it be?
 
Thanks for the answers. Would this be enough to understand the subjects I named? If there's any other, what would it be?
 
Depends on what you want to do.
 

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