What maximum power must the motor provide?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the power requirements for a winch motor pulling a loaded ore car with a mass of 950 kg up a 30.0° inclined mine shaft. The car accelerates to a speed of 2.20 m/s in 12.0 seconds, requiring a constant speed power output of 10.2 kW and a maximum power output of 10.6 kW. The total energy transferred out of the motor by work by the time the car moves off the 1,250 m track is calculated to be 5.82 MJ. Key calculations involve determining the force exerted by the cable and its relationship to power.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law of Motion
  • Knowledge of power calculations in physics
  • Familiarity with inclined plane mechanics
  • Basic understanding of energy transfer concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the pulling force using Newton's laws for constant speed scenarios
  • Explore the relationship between work, force, and power in mechanical systems
  • Study the effects of incline angles on force and power requirements
  • Investigate energy transfer calculations in mechanical systems
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Engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in mechanical design or energy efficiency analysis in lifting systems will benefit from this discussion.

stupif
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1. A loaded ore car has a mass of 950 kg and rolls on rails with negligible friction. It starts from rest
and is pulled up a mine shaft by a cable connected to a winch. The shaft is inclined at 30.0°
above the horizontal. The car accelerates uniformly to a speed of 2.20 m/s in 12.0 s and then
continues at constant speed. (a) What power must the winch motor provide when the car is
moving at constant speed? (b) What maximum power must the motor provide? (c) What total
energy transfers out of the motor by work by the time the car moves off the end of the track,
which is of length 1 250 m?
( Ans : (a) 10.2 kW (b) 10.6 kW (c) 5.82 MJ )

2,power = (mass x acceleration x distance)/ time
= (950kg x (2.2/12=0.183m/s^2) x distance )/ 12s

how to find the distance??



The Attempt at a Solution

 
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I'm not sure which part you are attempting to solve. Starting with part a, what's the force exerted by the cable? What power must it exert?
 


i am finding this answer (a) What power must the winch motor provide when the car is
moving at constant speed?
 


So answer my question: What force is exerted by the cable? And how does force relate to power?
 


pulling force...power = workdone / time, workdone = force x distance
 


stupif said:
pulling force...power = workdone / time, workdone = force x distance
OK, so what's the pulling force?
 


dont know
 


stupif said:
dont know
You'll have to figure it out. Hint: constant speed.
 

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