Studying What path should I take to eventually understand QFT?

  • Thread starter Thread starter z_Positron
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Path Qft
Click For Summary
To understand Quantum Field Theory (QFT), a solid foundation in undergraduate physics is essential, including Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Relativity, and Quantum Mechanics. It's important to differentiate between Elementary Particle Physics and QFT, as they have distinct focuses, with QFT being purely theoretical. Starting with introductory textbooks on Field Theory alongside undergraduate studies can be beneficial. Graduate-level courses should then reinforce these concepts, particularly for those interested in research. A structured approach to learning these topics will facilitate a deeper understanding of QFT.
z_Positron
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
I'm now graduated as a secondary school educator, having studied a physics minor at university.

During that time, I didn't go any further than second year physics, studying basic quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and special relativity.

Much of it I've forgotten, however I keep the basics sharp, having to teach it at school.

I'm intrigued by the ideas of particle physics, however I don't think I know enough to fully grasp the concepts behind it.

Could anyone provide a path that one might take through university (with a textbook reference if possible) from first year undergrad up to the level required to begin QFT?

Thank you!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
In condensed matter physics, the language of quantum field theory is used to describe the non-relativistic quantum mechanics of many identical particles.

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics is usually introduced using "first quantized" language, while quantum field theory to describe the non-relativistic quantum mechanics of many identical particles uses "second quantized" language. You can find the translation between the two equivalent descriptions in many textbooks, eg. A Guide to Feynman Diagrams in the Many-Body Problem by Mattuck.
 
z_Positron said:
I'm intrigued by the ideas of particle physics, however I don't think I know enough to fully grasp the concepts behind it.

Could anyone provide a path that one might take through university (with a textbook reference if possible) from first year undergrad up to the level required to begin QFT?

First of all there is a difference between Elementary Particle Physics (or High Energy Physics) and Quantum Field Theory (QFT), of course. Although there is certain connection and overlapping between them, they both extend beyond each other. Also the former has both Experimental and Theoretical components (divisions or domains), while the latter (QFT) is only theoretical. I think, practically and adequetly enough, one can say that Theoretical Particle Physics (or Theoretical High Energy Physics) is basically almost the same with, or strongly connected to, QFT.

I say these because understanding the structure first (e.g. of what you're about to study) is always very important.

I think the best way is to first study, understand and be good at undergraduate level Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Relativity and Quantum Mechanics, as well as some basic notions of Particle Physics (and Standard Model). At the same time start looking at an introductory level book on Field Theory (Classical and Quantum).
Then you can do them all again at the graduate level, especially if you want to get into research.

I'll give you examples of good textbooks on a later post.
 
atyy said:
In condensed matter physics, the language of quantum field theory is used to describe the non-relativistic quantum mechanics of many identical particles.
That's not a good idea for introducing Quantum field theory.
atyy said:
"first quantized" , ... , "second quantized"
That's indeed essential, but he will inevitably meet it along the way.
However, what you say about non-relativistic (vs relativistic, I assume) quantum mechanics and quantum field theory is not as essential or requirement to the two types of quantization. E.g. relativistic quantum field theory (e.g. QED) also involves second quantization. Similarly, relativistic quantum mechanics (e.g. Dirac equation ang Klein Gordon equation) also can be looked at in terms of first quantization (for observables), just like the Schrödinger equation.
Thus the textbook that you mention is not introductory to general QFT, but rather specialized, IMO.
 
TL;DR: Jackson or Zangwill for Electrodynamics? Hi, I want to learn ultrafast optics and I am interested in condensed matter physics, ie using ultrafast optics in condensed matter systems. However, before I get onto ultrafast optics I need to improve my electrodynamics knowledge. Should I study Jackson or Zangwill for Electrodynamics? My level at the moment is Griffiths. Given my interest in ultrafast optics in condensed matter, I am not sure which book is better suited for me. If...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 43 ·
2
Replies
43
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
42
Views
5K
  • · Replies 102 ·
4
Replies
102
Views
7K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K