twofu said:
What I want to know is, what is going on at MIT Physics that isn't going on at UIUC or University of Minnesota or William&Marry (random order) ?
I don't know anything about UIUC or University of Minnesota. I did spend one summer at William and Mary, and I came away with a very good impression of their physics department. One thing I liked about William and Mary is that it's a small cozy department in which everyone knows everyone else.
MIT physics is big and it can be lonely.
My experience has been with MIT and UT Austin, and there are some differences...
1) The most important thing that MIT teaches you is a culture and a set of values. You are taught that some things are important and some things aren't. This doesn't happen through any class, but you get exposed to an environment, and you absorb certain ideas. For example, one thing that you learn is "openness is good" and "social hierarchy is bad".
The culture is important. One thing that MIT has done is to put out all of its courses for free. That gives you the skeleton, but then you have to put together the meat, and part of what I'm trying to do is to teach the culture of MIT.
2) You get a lot of freedom. A lot of schools tell you to do X, Y, and Z, but the attitude of MIT is that "you are smart, do what you think is best, we trust you."
3) You get cool technology a few years before anyone gets it. One of the most important things that I got at MIT was an e-mail account. This is boring in 2011, but I went to school in 1987, and most people had no clue what e-mail was. I was one of the first people in the entire world to use the world wide web in August 1991.
4) There are no weed-out classes at MIT. The weeding out gets done at admissions, so you can go through freshman year, seriously, seriously screw up, and you still end up with a physics degree.
What has came out from these "top" universities in the past 50 years that isn't coming out at the "garbagety, underrated, nobody has-heard-about *insert underrated University*"
The internet. Just to name one thing.
One thing that MIT is pretty strong at is to take technology and then turn it into money makers. That's one reason that MIT is much less siloed than other places. If you try to start your own company, you have to learn about a 100 different things, and if you just get stuck in the one department, it's not going to work.
Also looking at the last fifty years might give you a bad perspective. If you compare MIT and UT Austin in 1955, then UT Austin is not even in the game. What happened in the 1970's is that you had a lot of graduates from big name east-coast universities end up in the mid-West and they started their own departments.
This isn't a sarcastic post, I really don't know what the big deal is. I understand the *wow* factor but am I learning inadequate graduate physics at a state school? Or do most other schools just not have as much money as those prestigious ones?
Graduate and undergraduate is very different. One thing to remember is that with graduate physics programs you typically have a very small number of students. If you have twenty people, then the quality of one person can make the department shine or sink and that one person is you.
Also physics doesn't work via tiers. There are some areas in which MIT is totally incompetent at.